What does natural philosophy mean?
Definitions for natural philosophy
nat·u·ral phi·los·o·phy
This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word natural philosophy.
Princeton's WordNet
physics, natural philosophynoun
the science of matter and energy and their interactions
"his favorite subject was physics"
Wiktionary
natural philosophynoun
The objective study of nature in the widest sense; science, (later especially) physics.
Wikipedia
Natural philosophy
Natural philosophy or philosophy of nature (from Latin philosophia naturalis) is the philosophical study of physics, that is, nature and the physical universe. It was dominant before the development of modern science. From the ancient world (at least since Aristotle) until the 19th century, natural philosophy was the common term for the study of physics (nature), a broad term that included botany, zoology, anthropology, and chemistry as well as what we now call physics. It was in the 19th century that the concept of science received its modern shape, with different subjects within science emerging, such as astronomy, biology, and physics. Institutions and communities devoted to science were founded. Isaac Newton's book Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica (1687) (English: Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy) reflects the use of the term natural philosophy in the 17th century. Even in the 19th century, the work that helped define much of modern physics bore the title Treatise on Natural Philosophy (1867). In the German tradition, Naturphilosophie (philosophy of nature) persisted into the 18th and 19th centuries as an attempt to achieve a speculative unity of nature and spirit, after rejecting the scholastic tradition and replacing Aristotelian metaphysics, along with those of the dogmatic churchmen, with Kantian rationalism. Some of the greatest names in German philosophy are associated with this movement, including Goethe, Hegel, and Schelling. Naturphilosophie was associated with Romanticism and a view that regarded the natural world as a kind of giant organism, as opposed to the philosophical approach of figures such as John Locke and others espousing a more mechanical philosophy of the world, regarding it as being like a machine.
ChatGPT
natural philosophy
Natural philosophy is a term that refers to the scientific study of nature during earlier centuries when the scientific method was not yet established. It explores phenomena like the cosmos, medicine, geology, and biology. This study is seen as the precursor to modern natural sciences such as physics, biology, and chemistry. Thus, it can be defined as the philosophical and theoretical study of the natural world, focused on understanding the physical universe and natural objects.
Wikidata
Natural philosophy
Natural philosophy or the philosophy of nature was the philosophical study of nature and the physical universe that was dominant before the development of modern science. It is considered to be the precursor of natural sciences such as physics. Natural science historically developed out of philosophy or, more specifically, natural philosophy. At older universities, long-established Chairs of Natural Philosophy are nowadays occupied mainly by physics professors. Modern meanings of the terms science and scientists date only to the 19th century. The naturalist-theologian William Whewell was the one who coined the term "scientist". The Oxford English Dictionary dates the origin of the word to 1834. Before then, the word "science" meant any kind of well-established knowledge and the label of scientist did not exist. Some examples of the application of the term "natural philosophy" to what we today would call "natural science" are Isaac Newton's 1687 scientific treatise, which is known as The Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy and Lord Kelvin and Peter Guthrie Tait's 1867 treatise called Treatise on Natural Philosophy which helped define much of modern physics.
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Numerology
Chaldean Numerology
The numerical value of natural philosophy in Chaldean Numerology is: 7
Pythagorean Numerology
The numerical value of natural philosophy in Pythagorean Numerology is: 5
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"natural philosophy." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 18 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/natural+philosophy>.
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