What does monolignol mean?

Definitions for monolignol
mono·lig·nol

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word monolignol.


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Wiktionary

  1. monolignolnoun

    Any of a class of phenolic alcohols, found in plants, that take part in the biosynthesis of lignans and lignin

Wikidata

  1. Monolignol

    Monolignols are phytochemicals acting as source materials for biosynthesis of both lignans and lignin. The starting material for production of monolignols is the amino acid phenylalanine. The first reactions in the biosynthesis are shared with the phenylpropanoid pathway, and monolignols are considered to be a part of this group of compounds. There are three main monolignols: coniferyl alcohol, sinapyl alcohol and paracoumaryl alcohol. Different plants use different monolignols. For example, Norway spruce lignin is almost entirely coniferyl alcohol while paracoumaryl alcohol is found almost exclusively in grasses. Monolignols are synthetised in the cytosol as glucosides. The glucose is added to the monolignol to make them water soluble and to reduce their toxicity. The glucosides are transported through the cell membrane to the apoplast. The glucose is then removed and the monolignols are polymerised into lignin. The phenylpropenes are derived from the monolignols.

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of monolignol in Chaldean Numerology is: 9

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of monolignol in Pythagorean Numerology is: 9

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"monolignol." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 25 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/monolignol>.

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