What does molecularity mean?
Definitions for molecularity
molec·u·lar·i·ty
This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word molecularity.
Wiktionary
molecularitynoun
The state of being molecular
molecularitynoun
(of a reaction) The number or molecules that react directly with one another
Wikipedia
Molecularity
In chemistry, molecularity is the number of molecules that come together to react in an elementary (single-step) reaction and is equal to the sum of stoichiometric coefficients of reactants in the elementary reaction with effective collision (sufficient energy) and correct orientation. Depending on how many molecules come together, a reaction can be unimolecular, bimolecular or even trimolecular. The kinetic order of any elementary reaction or reaction step is equal to its molecularity, and the rate equation of an elementary reaction can therefore be determined by inspection, from the molecularity.The kinetic order of a complex (multistep) reaction, however, is not necessarily equal to the number of molecules involved. The concept of molecularity is only useful to describe elementary reactions or steps.
Webster Dictionary
Molecularitynoun
the state of consisting of molecules; the state or quality of being molecular
Wikidata
Molecularity
Molecularity in chemistry is the number of colliding molecular entities that are involved in a single reaction step. While the order of a reaction is derived experimentally, the molecularity is a theoretical concept and can only be applied to elementary reactions. In elementary reactions, the reaction order, the molecularity and the stoichiometric coefficient are the same, although only numerically, because they are different concepts. ⁕A reaction involving one molecular entity is called unimolecular. ⁕A reaction involving two molecular entities is called bimolecular. ⁕A reaction involving three molecular entities is called termolecular. Termolecular reactions in solutions or gas mixtures are very rare, because of the improbability of three molecular entities simultaneously colliding. However the term termolecular is also used to refer to three body association reactions of the type: Where the M over the arrow denotes that to conserve energy and momentum a second reaction with a third body is required. After the initial bimolecular collision of A and B an energetically excited reaction intermediate is formed, then, it collides with a M body, in a second bimolecular reaction, transferring the excess energy to it.
Numerology
Chaldean Numerology
The numerical value of molecularity in Chaldean Numerology is: 4
Pythagorean Numerology
The numerical value of molecularity in Pythagorean Numerology is: 1
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"molecularity." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 25 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/molecularity>.
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