What does meta-analysis mean?

Definitions for meta-analysis
meta-ana·ly·sis

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word meta-analysis.


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Wiktionary

  1. meta-analysisnoun

    Any systematic procedure for statistically combining the results of many different studies.

  2. meta-analysisnoun

    An analysis resulting from combining the results of diverse statistical studies.

Wikidata

  1. Meta-analysis

    In statistics, a meta-analysis refers to methods focused on contrasting and combining results from different studies, in the hope of identifying patterns among study results, sources of disagreement among those results, or other interesting relationships that may come to light in the context of multiple studies. In its simplest form, this is normally by identification of a common measure of effect size, of which a weighted average might be the output of a meta-analysis. The weighting might be related to sample sizes within the individual studies. More generally there are other differences between the studies that need to be allowed for, but the general aim of a meta-analysis is to more powerfully estimate the true effect size as opposed to a less precise effect size derived in a single study under a given single set of assumptions and conditions. Meta-analyses are often, but not always, important components of a systematic review procedure. For instance, a meta-analysis may be conducted on several clinical trials of a medical treatment, in an effort to obtain a better understanding of how well the treatment works. Here it is convenient to follow the terminology used by the Cochrane Collaboration, and use "meta-analysis" to refer to statistical methods of combining evidence, leaving other aspects of 'research synthesis' or 'evidence synthesis', such as combining information from qualitative studies, for the more general context of systematic reviews.

U.S. National Library of Medicine

  1. Meta-Analysis

    Works consisting of studies using a quantitative method of combining the results of independent studies (usually drawn from the published literature) and synthesizing summaries and conclusions which may be used to evaluate therapeutic effectiveness, plan new studies, etc. It is often an overview of clinical trials. It is usually called a meta-analysis by the author or sponsoring body and should be differentiated from reviews of literature.

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of meta-analysis in Chaldean Numerology is: 5

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of meta-analysis in Pythagorean Numerology is: 4

Examples of meta-analysis in a Sentence

  1. Kevin McConway:

    The findings need to be taken with a very large pinch of salt( or cup of tea), the trouble with meta-analysis findings is that the devil is always in the detail, and we don't have the detail. Which studies were included ? What was their quality ? Which people, from which countries, were studied ?

  2. Anthony Fauci:

    Meta analysis studies show that, contrary to what we thought, masks really do work in preventing infection, when you find out you're wrong, it's a manifestation of your honesty to say,' Hey, I was wrong. I did subsequent experiments and now it's this way.'.

  3. Govind Makharia:

    The issue of celiac disease as a cause of infertility has remained a debatable issue, the pooling of data from all the eligible studies in this meta-analysis now brings forth reasonable evidence to support screening.

  4. Peter Horby:

    This was included in the Recovery Trial because it's a readily available, cheap and well understood drug, and because there have been reports in the past of benefit in viral respiratory infections, but it's been an area of huge controversy, even at the time of SARS1 in 2003, steroids were used, but at very different doses. Some of the studies showed a harm from steroids in SARS, some said there's possible benefits. A meta-analysis in 29 different studies in SARS was inconclusive. There's also been inconclusive results on MERS coronavirus and also influenza.

  5. Erin Kenney:

    Salmon contains omega-3 fats which have been shown to significantly reduce the risk for sudden death caused by cardiac arrhythmias and all-cause mortality in patients with known coronary heart disease, these essential fats help by reducing inflammation in the body. If you don't like salmon, you may get the same benefits from a supplement based on a meta analysis that found fish oil omega‐3 supplements lowered risk for heart attack and death from coronary heart disease.

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"meta-analysis." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 24 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/meta-analysis>.

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