Definitions for meningocele
meningo·cele

Princeton's WordNetRate this definition:0.0 / 0 votes

1. meningocelenoun

   a congenital anomaly of the central nervous system in which a sac protruding from the brain or the spinal meninges contains cerebrospinal fluid (but no nerve tissue)

WiktionaryRate this definition:5.0 / 1 vote

1. meningocelenoun

   a form of spina bifida in which a meningeal sac of cerebrospinal fluid protrudes through the skull

WikipediaRate this definition:0.0 / 0 votes

1. meningocele

   Spina bifida (Latin for 'split spine'; SB) is a birth defect in which there is incomplete closing of the spine and the membranes around the spinal cord during early development in pregnancy. There are three main types: spina bifida occulta, meningocele and myelomeningocele. Meningocele and myelomeningocele may be grouped as spina bifida cystica. The most common location is the lower back, but in rare cases it may be in the middle back or neck.Occulta has no or only mild signs, which may include a hairy patch, dimple, dark spot or swelling on the back at the site of the gap in the spine. Meningocele typically causes mild problems, with a sac of fluid present at the gap in the spine. Myelomeningocele, also known as open spina bifida, is the most severe form. Problems associated with this form include poor ability to walk, impaired bladder or bowel control, accumulation of fluid in the brain (hydrocephalus), a tethered spinal cord and latex allergy. Learning problems are relatively uncommon.Spina bifida is believed to be due to a combination of genetic and environmental factors. After having one child with the condition, or if one of the parents has the condition, there is a 4% chance that the next child will also be affected. Not having enough folate (vitamin B9) in the diet before and during pregnancy also plays a significant role. Other risk factors include certain antiseizure medications, obesity and poorly controlled diabetes. Diagnosis may occur either before or after a child is born. Before birth, if a blood test or amniocentesis finds a high level of alpha-fetoprotein (AFP), there is a higher risk of spina bifida. Ultrasound examination may also detect the problem. Medical imaging can confirm the diagnosis after birth. Spina bifida is a type of neural tube defect related to but distinct from other types such as anencephaly and encephalocele.Most cases of spina bifida can be prevented if the mother gets enough folate before and during pregnancy. Adding folic acid to flour has been found to be effective for most women. Open spina bifida can be surgically closed before or after birth. A shunt may be needed in those with hydrocephalus, and a tethered spinal cord may be surgically repaired. Devices to help with movement such as crutches or wheelchairs may be useful. Urinary catheterization may also be needed.Rates of other types of spina bifida vary significantly by country, from 0.1 to 5 per 1,000 births. On average, in developed countries, including the United States, it occurs in about 0.4 per 1,000 births. In India, it affects about 1.9 per 1,000 births. Europeans are at higher risk compared to Africans.

ChatGPTRate this definition:0.0 / 0 votes

1. meningocele

   A meningocele is a form of spina bifida where the protective membranes around the spinal cord (meninges) push out through the opening in the spine, forming a sac filled with fluid. However, unlike other types of spina bifida, the spinal cord itself does not stick through in this sac, which may result in less severe symptoms. It can occur anywhere along the spine. The severity of the condition can vary, depending on where it develops and how large the protrusion is. The condition usually necessitates surgery soon after birth. It can cause issues with bladder and bowel control, and motor difficulties. The cause of meningocele is unknown, but it's thought to be an interplay of both genetic and environmental factors.

U.S. National Library of MedicineRate this definition:0.0 / 0 votes

1. Meningocele

   A congenital or acquired protrusion of the meninges, unaccompanied by neural tissue, through a bony defect in the skull or vertebral column.

Matched Categories

1. • Birth Defect

Usage in printed sourcesFrom: 

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How to pronounce meningocele?

1. Alex

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   David

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   Mark

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   Daniel

   British

   Libby

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   Mia

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   Karen

   Australian

   Hayley

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   Veena

   Indian

   Priya

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   Neerja

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   Zira

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   Oliver

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How to say meningocele in sign language?

Numerology

1. Chaldean Numerology

   The numerical value of meningocele in Chaldean Numerology is: 1

2. Pythagorean Numerology

   The numerical value of meningocele in Pythagorean Numerology is: 3

References

1. ^ Princeton's WordNet
   http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=meningocele
2. ^ Wiktionary
   https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Meningocele
3. ^ Wikipedia
   https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meningocele
4. ^ ChatGPT
   https://chat.openai.com
5. ^ Usage in printed sources
   https://books.google.com/ngrams/graph?content=meningocele