What does main diagonal mean?

Definitions for main diagonal
main di·ag·o·nal

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word main diagonal.

Princeton's WordNet

  1. main diagonal, principal diagonalnoun

    the diagonal of a square matrix running from the upper left entry to the lower right entry

Wikipedia

  1. Main diagonal

    In linear algebra, the main diagonal (sometimes principal diagonal, primary diagonal, leading diagonal, major diagonal, or good diagonal) of a matrix A {\displaystyle A} is the list of entries a i , j {\displaystyle a_{i,j}} where i = j {\displaystyle i=j} . All off-diagonal elements are zero in a diagonal matrix. The following four matrices have their main diagonals indicated by red ones: [ 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 ] [ 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 ] [ 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 ] [ 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 ] {\displaystyle {\begin{bmatrix}\color {red}{1}&0&0\\0&\color {red}{1}&0\\0&0&\color {red}{1}\end{bmatrix}}\qquad {\begin{bmatrix}\color {red}{1}&0&0&0\\0&\color {red}{1}&0&0\\0&0&\color {red}{1}&0\end{bmatrix}}\qquad {\begin{bmatrix}\color {red}{1}&0&0\\0&\color {red}{1}&0\\0&0&\color {red}{1}\\0&0&0\end{bmatrix}}\qquad {\begin{bmatrix}\color {red}{1}&0&0&0\\0&\color {red}{1}&0&0\\0&0&\color {red}{1}&0\\0&0&0&\color {red}{1}\end{bmatrix}}\qquad }

ChatGPT

  1. main diagonal

    The main diagonal of a matrix or a two-dimensional array is a diagonal that starts from the left top corner and ends at the right bottom corner. In other words, it is a line of elements from the top-left to bottom-right (or vice versa). It is also referred to as the principal or leading diagonal.

Wikidata

  1. Main diagonal

    In linear algebra, the main diagonal of a matrix is the collection of entries where is equal to . The main diagonal of a square matrix is the diagonal which runs from the top left corner to the bottom right corner. For example, the following matrix has 1s down its main diagonal: A square matrix like the above in which the entries outside the main diagonal are all zero is called a diagonal matrix. The sum of the entries on the main diagonal of a square matrix is known as the trace of that matrix. The main diagonal of a rectangular matrix is the diagonal which runs from the top left corner and steps down and right, until the right edge or the bottom edge is reached. The diagonal of a square matrix from the top right to the bottom left corner is called antidiagonal, counterdiagonal, secondary diagonal, or minor diagonal.

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of main diagonal in Chaldean Numerology is: 9

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of main diagonal in Pythagorean Numerology is: 1


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"main diagonal." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 23 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/main+diagonal>.

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