What does lattice energy mean?

Definitions for lattice energy
lat·tice en·er·gy

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word lattice energy.

Wiktionary

  1. lattice energynoun

    The energy required to separate the ions of an ionic solid (especially a crystal) to infinity

Wikipedia

  1. Lattice energy

    In chemistry, the lattice energy is the energy change upon formation of one mole of a crystalline ionic compound from its constituent ions, which are assumed to initially be in the gaseous state. It is a measure of the cohesive forces that bind ionic solids. The size of the lattice energy is connected to many other physical properties including solubility, hardness, and volatility. Since it generally cannot be measured directly, the lattice energy is usually deduced from experimental data via the Born–Haber cycle.

Wikidata

  1. Lattice energy

    The lattice energy of an ionic solid is a measure of the strength of bonds in that ionic compound. It is usually defined as the enthalpy of formation of the ionic compound from gaseous ions and as such is invariably exothermic. Lattice energy may also be defined as the energy required to completely separate one mole of a solid ionic compound into gaseous ionic constituents. The concept of lattice energy was originally developed for rocksalt-structured and sphalerite-structured compounds like NaCl and ZnS, where the ions occupy high-symmetry crystal lattice sites. In the case of NaCl, the lattice energy is the energy released by the reaction+− which would amount to -787 kJ/mol. Some older textbooks define lattice energy as the energy required to convert the ionic compound into gaseous ions which is an endothermic process, and following this definition the lattice energy of NaCl would be +787 kJ/mol. The precise value of the lattice energy may not be determined experimentally, because of the impossibility of preparing an adequate amount of gaseous ions and cations and measuring the energy released during their condensation to form the solid. However, the value of the lattice energy may either be derived theoretically from electrostatics or from a thermodynamic cycling reaction, the so-called Born–Haber cycle.

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of lattice energy in Chaldean Numerology is: 6

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of lattice energy in Pythagorean Numerology is: 9


Translations for lattice energy

From our Multilingual Translation Dictionary

  • الطاقة الشبيكةArabic
  • जाली ऊर्जाHindi
  • de cœnaculo loquebatur industriaLatin
  • energia de treliçaPortuguese
  • லட்டிஸ் ஆற்றல்Tamil
  • kafes enerjisiTurkish

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"lattice energy." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 24 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/lattice+energy>.

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