What does lacteal mean?

Definitions for lacteal
ˈlæk ti əllacteal

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word lacteal.

Princeton's WordNet

  1. lactealadjective

    any of the lymphatic vessels that convey chyle from the small intestine to the thoracic duct

  2. lactealadjective

    relating to or consisting of or producing or resembling milk

    "lacteal fluids"; "lacteal organs"

Wiktionary

  1. lactealnoun

    Lactiferous ducts or other components of milk-producing organs.

  2. lactealadjective

    Relating to milk.

  3. lactealadjective

    Relating to milk production.

    ..lacteal ducts in the breasts...

Samuel Johnson's Dictionary

  1. Lactealadjective

    Conveying chyle.

    Etymology: from lac, Latin.

    As the food passes, the chyle, which is the nutritive part, is separated from the excrementitious by the lacteal veins; and from thence conveyed into the blood. John Locke.

  2. Lactealnoun

    The vessel that conveys chyle.

    The mouths of the lacteals may permit aliment, acrimonious or not, sufficiently attenuated, to enter in people of lax constitutions, whereas their sphincters will shut against them in such as have strong fibres. John Arbuthnot, on Aliments.

Wikipedia

  1. Lacteal

    A lacteal is a lymphatic capillary that absorbs dietary fats in the villi of the small intestine. Triglycerides are emulsified by bile and hydrolyzed by the enzyme lipase, resulting in a mixture of fatty acids, di- and monoglycerides. These then pass from the intestinal lumen into the enterocyte, where they are re-esterified to form triglyceride. The triglyceride is then combined with phospholipids, cholesterol ester, and apolipoprotein B48 to form chylomicrons. These chylomicrons then pass into the lacteals, forming a milky substance known as chyle. The lacteals merge to form larger lymphatic vessels that transport the chyle to the thoracic duct where it is emptied into the bloodstream at the subclavian vein.At this point, the fats are in the bloodstream in the form of chylomicrons. Once in the blood, chylomicrons are subject to delipidation by lipoprotein lipase. Eventually, enough lipid has been lost and additional apolipoproteins gained, that the resulting particle (now referred to as a chylomicron remnant) can be taken up by the liver. From the liver, the fat released from chylomicron remnants can be re-exported to the blood as the triglyceride component of very low-density lipoproteins. Very low-density lipoproteins are also subject to delipidation by vascular lipoprotein lipase, and deliver fats to tissues throughout the body. In particular, the released fatty acids can be stored in adipose cells as triglycerides. As triglycerides are lost from very low-density lipoproteins, the lipoprotein particles become smaller and denser (since protein is denser than lipid) and ultimately become low-density lipoproteins. LDL particles are highly atherogenic.Note that in contrast to any other route of absorption from the small intestine, the lymphatic system avoids first pass metabolism.

ChatGPT

  1. lacteal

    A lacteal is a small lymphatic vessel located in the villi of the small intestine that absorbs and transports fats and fat-soluble vitamins from the food we consume into the bloodstream. Specifically, they absorb a form of fat called chyle, which gives the lymph fluid a milky appearance. The term "lacteal" is derived from the Latin word 'lacteus' which means 'milky' - this refers to the milky appearance of the fluid they carry.

Webster Dictionary

  1. Lactealadjective

    pertaining to, or resembling, milk; milky; as, the lacteal fluid

  2. Lactealadjective

    pertaining to, or containing, chyle; as, the lacteal vessels

  3. Lactealnoun

    one of the lymphatic vessels which convey chyle from the small intestine through the mesenteric glands to the thoracic duct; a chyliferous vessel

  4. Etymology: [L. lacteus milky, fr. lac, lactis, milk. Cf. Galaxy, Lettuce.]

Wikidata

  1. Lacteal

    A lacteal is a lymphatic capillary that absorbs dietary fats in the villi of the small intestine. Triglycerides are emulsified by bile and hydrolyzed by the enzyme lipase, resulting in a mixture of fatty acids and monoglycerides. These then pass from the intestinal lumen into the enterocyte, where they are re-esterified to form triacylglycerol. The triacylglycerol is then combined with phospholipids, cholesterol ester, and apolipoprotein B-48 to form chylomicrons. These chylomicrons then pass into the lacteals, forming a milky substance known as chyle. The lacteals merge to form larger lymphatic vessels that transport the chyle to the thoracic duct where it is emptied into the bloodstream at the subclavian vein. At this point, the fats are in the bloodstream in the form of chylomicrons. Once in the blood, chylomicrons are subject to delipidation by lipoprotein lipase. Eventually, enough lipid has been lost and additional apolipoproteins gained, that the resulting particle can be taken up by the liver. From the liver, the fat released from chylomicron remnants can be re-exported to the blood as the triglyceride component of very low density lipoprotein. VLDL, also subject to delipidation by vascular lipoprotein lipase, delivers fats to tissues throughout the body and, in particular, the released fatty acids can be stored in adipose cells as triglycerides. As triglycerides are lost from VLDL the lipoprotein particle becomes smaller and denser and ultimately becomes low density lipoprotein. A great deal has been written about LDL because it is thought to be atherogenic.

Chambers 20th Century Dictionary

  1. Lacteal

    lak′te-al, adj. pertaining to or resembling milk: conveying chyle.—n. one of the absorbent vessels of the intestines which convey the chyle to the thoracic ducts.—ns. Lac′tarene, Lac′tarine, a preparation of the caseine of milk, used by calico-printers; Lac′tāte, a salt of lactic acid, and a base; Lactā′tion, the act of giving milk: the period of suckling.—adj. Lac′teous, milky, milk-like.—n. Lactesc′ence.—adjs. Lactesc′ent, turning to milk: producing milk or white juice: milky; Lac′tic, pertaining to milk; Lactif′erous, Lactif′ic, producing milk or white juice.—ns. Lac′tifuge, a medicine which checks the flow of milk; Lac′tocrite, an apparatus for testing the quantity of fatty substance in a sample of milk; Lactom′eter, an instrument for measuring the quality of milk; Lac′toscope, an instrument for testing the purity or richness of milk by its degree of translucency; Lac′tose, a kind of sugar, only moderately sweet, obtained from milk by evaporating whey—also Lac′tine; Lactuca (lak-tū′ka), a genus of herbs of the aster family, with milky juice.—adj. Lactucic (lak-tū′sik).Lactic acid, an acid obtained from milk. [L. lacteus, milky—lac, lactis, milk; Gr. gala, galaktos, milk.]

Entomology

  1. Lacteal

    relating to milk; milky in appearance.

How to pronounce lacteal?

How to say lacteal in sign language?

Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of lacteal in Chaldean Numerology is: 2

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of lacteal in Pythagorean Numerology is: 9

Translation

Find a translation for the lacteal definition in other languages:

Select another language:

  • - Select -
  • 简体中文 (Chinese - Simplified)
  • 繁體中文 (Chinese - Traditional)
  • Español (Spanish)
  • Esperanto (Esperanto)
  • 日本語 (Japanese)
  • Português (Portuguese)
  • Deutsch (German)
  • العربية (Arabic)
  • Français (French)
  • Русский (Russian)
  • ಕನ್ನಡ (Kannada)
  • 한국어 (Korean)
  • עברית (Hebrew)
  • Gaeilge (Irish)
  • Українська (Ukrainian)
  • اردو (Urdu)
  • Magyar (Hungarian)
  • मानक हिन्दी (Hindi)
  • Indonesia (Indonesian)
  • Italiano (Italian)
  • தமிழ் (Tamil)
  • Türkçe (Turkish)
  • తెలుగు (Telugu)
  • ภาษาไทย (Thai)
  • Tiếng Việt (Vietnamese)
  • Čeština (Czech)
  • Polski (Polish)
  • Bahasa Indonesia (Indonesian)
  • Românește (Romanian)
  • Nederlands (Dutch)
  • Ελληνικά (Greek)
  • Latinum (Latin)
  • Svenska (Swedish)
  • Dansk (Danish)
  • Suomi (Finnish)
  • فارسی (Persian)
  • ייִדיש (Yiddish)
  • հայերեն (Armenian)
  • Norsk (Norwegian)
  • English (English)

Word of the Day

Would you like us to send you a FREE new word definition delivered to your inbox daily?

Please enter your email address:


Citation

Use the citation below to add this definition to your bibliography:

Style:MLAChicagoAPA

"lacteal." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 23 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/lacteal>.

Discuss these lacteal definitions with the community:

0 Comments

    Are we missing a good definition for lacteal? Don't keep it to yourself...

    Image or illustration of

    lacteal

    Credit »

    Free, no signup required:

    Add to Chrome

    Get instant definitions for any word that hits you anywhere on the web!

    Free, no signup required:

    Add to Firefox

    Get instant definitions for any word that hits you anywhere on the web!

    Browse Definitions.net

    Quiz

    Are you a words master?

    »
    a scar where the umbilical cord was attached
    A squint-eye
    B larceny
    C omphalos
    D impounding

    Nearby & related entries:

    Alternative searches for lacteal: