What does indurate mean?

Definitions for indurate
ˈɪn dʊˌreɪt, -dyʊ-; ˈɪn dʊ rɪt, -dyʊ-; ɪnˈdʊər ɪt, -ˈdyʊər-in·durate

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word indurate.

Princeton's WordNet

  1. callous, indurate, pachydermatousverb

    emotionally hardened

    "a callous indifference to suffering"; "cold-blooded and indurate to public opinion"

  2. indurateverb

    become fixed or established

    "indurated customs"

  3. harden, indurateverb

    make hard or harder

    "The cold hardened the butter"

  4. harden, indurateverb

    become hard or harder

    "The wax hardened"

  5. inure, harden, indurateverb

    cause to accept or become hardened to; habituate

    "He was inured to the cold"

Wiktionary

  1. indurateverb

    to harden or to grow hard

  2. indurateverb

    to make callous or unfeeling

  3. indurateverb

    to inure; to strengthen; to make hardy or robust.

  4. indurateadjective

    Indurated, obstinate, unfeeling, callous.

Samuel Johnson's Dictionary

  1. To Indurateverb

    A contracted indurated bladder is a circumstance sometimes attending on the stone, and indeed an extraordinary dangerous one. Samuel Sharp, Surgery.

  2. To INDURATEverb

    To grow hard; to harden.

    Etymology: induro, Latin.

    Stones within the earth at first are but rude earth or clay; and so minerals come at first of juices concrete, which afterwards indurate. Francis Bacon, Nat. Hist.

    That plants and ligneous bodies may indurate under water, without approachment of air, we have experiments in coralline. Thomas Browne, Vulgar Errours.

Wikipedia

  1. indurate

    In materials science, friability ( FRY-ə-BIL-ə-tee), the condition of being friable, describes the tendency of a solid substance to break into smaller pieces under duress or contact, especially by rubbing. The opposite of friable is indurate. Substances that are designated hazardous, such as asbestos or crystalline silica, are often said to be friable if small particles are easily dislodged and become airborne, and hence respirable (able to enter human lungs), thereby posing a health hazard. Tougher substances, such as concrete, may also be mechanically ground down and reduced to finely divided mineral dust. However, such substances are not generally considered friable because of the degree of difficulty involved in breaking the substance's chemical bonds through mechanical means. Some substances, such as polyurethane foams, show an increase in friability with exposure to ultraviolet radiation, as in sunlight. Friable is sometimes used metaphorically to describe "brittle" personalities who can be "rubbed" by seemingly-minor stimuli to produce extreme emotional responses.

ChatGPT

  1. indurate

    Indurate generally means to harden or toughen through experience or circumstances. It can also refer to becoming physically hard or solid, often used in a geological or medical context.

Webster Dictionary

  1. Indurateadjective

    hardened; not soft; indurated

  2. Indurateadjective

    without sensibility; unfeeling; obdurate

  3. Indurateverb

    to make hard; as, extreme heat indurates clay; some fossils are indurated by exposure to the air

  4. Indurateverb

    to make unfeeling; to deprive of sensibility; to render obdurate

  5. Indurateverb

    to grow hard; to harden, or become hard; as, clay indurates by drying, and by heat

  6. Etymology: [L. induratus, p. p. of indurare to harden. See Endure.]

Chambers 20th Century Dictionary

  1. Indurate

    in′dū-rāt, v.t. to harden, as the feelings.—v.i. to grow hard: to harden.—n. Indurā′tion.—adj. In′durative. [L. indurāre, -ātumin, in, durāre, to harden.]

Matched Categories

Anagrams for indurate »

  1. ruinated

  2. urinated

  3. turdinae

How to pronounce indurate?

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of indurate in Chaldean Numerology is: 1

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of indurate in Pythagorean Numerology is: 2

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"indurate." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 18 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/indurate>.

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