What does independence number mean?

Definitions for independence number
in·de·pen·dence num·ber

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word independence number.

Wiktionary

  1. independence numbernoun

    the number of vertices in a maximum independent set of a given graph, often denoted as

Wikipedia

  1. independence number

    In graph theory, an independent set, stable set, coclique or anticlique is a set of vertices in a graph, no two of which are adjacent. That is, it is a set S {\displaystyle S} of vertices such that for every two vertices in S {\displaystyle S} , there is no edge connecting the two. Equivalently, each edge in the graph has at most one endpoint in S {\displaystyle S} . A set is independent if and only if it is a clique in the graph's complement. The size of an independent set is the number of vertices it contains. Independent sets have also been called "internally stable sets", of which "stable set" is a shortening.A maximal independent set is an independent set that is not a proper subset of any other independent set. A maximum independent set is an independent set of largest possible size for a given graph G {\displaystyle G} . This size is called the independence number of G {\displaystyle G} and is usually denoted by α ( G ) {\displaystyle \alpha (G)} . The optimization problem of finding such a set is called the maximum independent set problem. It is a strongly NP-hard problem. As such, it is unlikely that there exists an efficient algorithm for finding a maximum independent set of a graph. Every maximum independent set also is maximal, but the converse implication does not necessarily hold.

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of independence number in Chaldean Numerology is: 7

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of independence number in Pythagorean Numerology is: 9


Translations for independence number

From our Multilingual Translation Dictionary

  • رقم الاستقلالArabic

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"independence number." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 25 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/independence+number>.

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