What does hereditary disease mean?

Definitions for hereditary disease
hered·i·ta·ry dis·ease

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word hereditary disease.

Princeton's WordNet

  1. genetic disease, genetic disorder, genetic abnormality, genetic defect, congenital disease, inherited disease, inherited disorder, hereditary disease, hereditary conditionnoun

    a disease or disorder that is inherited genetically

Wikipedia

  1. hereditary disease

    A genetic disorder is a health problem caused by one or more abnormalities in the genome. It can be caused by a mutation in a single gene (monogenic) or multiple genes (polygenic) or by a chromosomal abnormality. Although polygenic disorders are the most common, the term is mostly used when discussing disorders with a single genetic cause, either in a gene or chromosome. The mutation responsible can occur spontaneously before embryonic development (a de novo mutation), or it can be inherited from two parents who are carriers of a faulty gene (autosomal recessive inheritance) or from a parent with the disorder (autosomal dominant inheritance). When the genetic disorder is inherited from one or both parents, it is also classified as a hereditary disease. Some disorders are caused by a mutation on the X chromosome and have X-linked inheritance. Very few disorders are inherited on the Y chromosome or mitochondrial DNA (due to their size).There are well over 6,000 known genetic disorders, and new genetic disorders are constantly being described in medical literature. More than 600 genetic disorders are treatable. Around 1 in 50 people are affected by a known single-gene disorder, while around 1 in 263 are affected by a chromosomal disorder. Around 65% of people have some kind of health problem as a result of congenital genetic mutations. Due to the significantly large number of genetic disorders, approximately 1 in 21 people are affected by a genetic disorder classified as "rare" (usually defined as affecting less than 1 in 2,000 people). Most genetic disorders are rare in themselves.Genetic disorders are present before birth, and some genetic disorders produce birth defects, but birth defects can also be developmental rather than hereditary. The opposite of a hereditary disease is an acquired disease. Most cancers, although they involve genetic mutations to a small proportion of cells in the body, are acquired diseases. Some cancer syndromes, however, such as BRCA mutations, are hereditary genetic disorders.

ChatGPT

  1. hereditary disease

    A hereditary disease is a type of disorder or illness that is genetically inherited or passed down from one generation to another through one's genes. These diseases are caused by certain mutations in the DNA, which can either be inherited from one or both parents. Examples of hereditary diseases include certain types of cancer, cystic fibrosis, sickle cell anemia, and Huntington's disease.

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of hereditary disease in Chaldean Numerology is: 7

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of hereditary disease in Pythagorean Numerology is: 4


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"hereditary disease." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 19 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/hereditary+disease>.

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