What does ergothioneine mean?

Definitions for ergothioneine
er·goth·ioneine

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word ergothioneine.


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Wikipedia

  1. Ergothioneine

    Ergothioneine is a naturally occurring amino acid and is a thiourea derivative of histidine, containing a sulfur atom on the imidazole ring. This compound occurs in relatively few organisms, notably actinomycetota, cyanobacteria, and certain fungi. Ergothioneine was discovered in 1909 and named after the ergot fungus from which it was first purified, with its structure being determined in 1911.In humans, ergothioneine is acquired exclusively through the diet and accumulates in erythrocytes, bone marrow, liver, kidney, seminal fluid, and eyes. Although the effect of ergothioneine in vivo is under preliminary research, its physiological role in humans is unknown. Ergothioneine is sold as a dietary supplement.

Wikidata

  1. Ergothioneine

    Ergothioneine is a naturally occurring amino acid and is a thiourea derivative of histidine, containing a sulfur atom in the imidazole ring. This compound is made in rather few organisms, notably Actinobacteria and filamentous fungi. Ergothioneine was discovered in 1909 and named after the ergot fungus from which it was first purified, with its structure being determined later, in 1911. This amino acid has antioxidant properties, but its chemistry differs from conventional sulfur-containing antioxidants such as glutathione or lipoic acid. Although ergothioneine cannot be made in human cells, it is present in some tissues at high levels as it is absorbed from the diet. In humans ergothioneine is taken up from the gut and concentrated in some tissues by a specific transporter called ETT. However, even today, one hundred years after its discovery, precisely what ergothioneine does in the human body remains a mystery.

U.S. National Library of Medicine

  1. Ergothioneine

    A naturally occurring metabolite of HISTIDINE that has antioxidant properties.

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of ergothioneine in Chaldean Numerology is: 1

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of ergothioneine in Pythagorean Numerology is: 9

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"ergothioneine." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 25 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/ergothioneine>.

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