What does enteric nervous system mean?

Definitions for enteric nervous system
en·ter·ic ner·vous sys·tem

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word enteric nervous system.

Wiktionary

  1. enteric nervous systemnoun

    A subdivision of the peripheral nervous system, that directly controls the gastrointestinal system.

Wikipedia

  1. Enteric nervous system

    The enteric nervous system (ENS) or intrinsic nervous system is one of the main divisions of the autonomic nervous system (ANS) and consists of a mesh-like system of neurons that governs the function of the gastrointestinal tract. It is capable of acting independently of the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems, although it may be influenced by them. The ENS is nicknamed the "second brain". It is derived from neural crest cells.The enteric nervous system is capable of operating independently of the brain and spinal cord, but does rely on innervation from the vagus nerve and prevertebral ganglia in healthy subjects. However, studies have shown that the system is operable with a severed vagus nerve. The neurons of the enteric nervous system control the motor functions of the system, in addition to the secretion of gastrointestinal enzymes. These neurons communicate through many neurotransmitters similar to the CNS, including acetylcholine, dopamine, and serotonin. The large presence of serotonin and dopamine in the gut are key areas of research for neurogastroenterologists.

Wikidata

  1. Enteric nervous system

    The enteric nervous system or intrinsic nervous system is one of the main divisions of the autonomic nervous system and consists of a mesh-like system of neurons that governs the function of the gastrointestinal system. It is derived from neural crest.

U.S. National Library of Medicine

  1. Enteric Nervous System

    Two ganglionated neural plexuses in the gut wall which form one of the three major divisions of the autonomic nervous system. The enteric nervous system innervates the gastrointestinal tract, the pancreas, and the gallbladder. It contains sensory neurons, interneurons, and motor neurons. Thus the circuitry can autonomously sense the tension and the chemical environment in the gut and regulate blood vessel tone, motility, secretions, and fluid transport. The system is itself governed by the central nervous system and receives both parasympathetic and sympathetic innervation. (From Kandel, Schwartz, and Jessel, Principles of Neural Science, 3d ed, p766)

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of enteric nervous system in Chaldean Numerology is: 7

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of enteric nervous system in Pythagorean Numerology is: 1

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"enteric nervous system." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 19 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/enteric+nervous+system>.

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