What does desaturase mean?

Definitions for desaturase
de·sat·urase

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word desaturase.


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Wiktionary

  1. desaturasenoun

    Any enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of single to double bonds, especially in the production of essential fatty acids

Wikipedia

  1. desaturase

    A fatty acid desaturase is an enzyme that removes two hydrogen atoms from a fatty acid, creating a carbon/carbon double bond. These desaturases are classified as: Delta - indicating that the double bond is created at a fixed position from the carboxyl end of a fatty acid chain. For example, Δ9 desaturase creates a double bond between the ninth and tenth carbon atom from the carboxyl end. Omega - indicating the double bond is created at a fixed position from the methyl end of a fatty acid chain. For instance, ω3 desaturase creates a double bond between the third and fourth carbon atom from the methyl end. In other words, it creates an omega-3 fatty acid.For example, Δ6 desaturation introduces a double bond between carbons 6 and 7 of Linoleic acid (LA C18H32O2; 18:2-n6) and α-Linolenic acid (ALA: C18H30O2; 18:3-n3), creating γ-linolenic acid (GLA: C18H30O2,18:3-n6) and stearidonic acid (SDA: C18H28O2; 18:4-n3) respectively.In humans, Δ17-desaturase is able to turn omega 6 into omega 3 essential fatty acids. In the biosynthesis of essential fatty acids, an elongase alternates with different desaturases (for example, Δ6desaturase) repeatedly inserting an ethyl group, then forming a double bond.

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of desaturase in Chaldean Numerology is: 7

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of desaturase in Pythagorean Numerology is: 5

Popularity rank by frequency of use

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"desaturase." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 19 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/desaturase>.

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