What does crepidoma mean?

Definitions for crepidoma
crepido·ma

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word crepidoma.


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Wiktionary

  1. crepidomanoun

    In classical Greek architecture, the platform of (usually three) levels upon which the superstructure of the building is erected, typically forming a series of steps.

Wikipedia

  1. Crepidoma

    Crepidoma is an architectural term for part of the structure of ancient Greek buildings. The crepidoma is the multilevel platform on which the superstructure of the building is erected. The crepidoma usually has three levels. Each level typically decreases in size incrementally going upwards, forming a series of steps along all or some sides of the building. The crepidoma rests on the euthynteria or foundation, which historically was constructed of locally available stone for the sake of economy. The topmost level of the crepidoma is called the stylobate, because it is the platform for the columns (στῦλοι - styloi). The lower levels of the crepidoma are called the stereobates. The step-like arrangement of the crepidoma may extend around all four sides of a structure like a temple, for example, on the Parthenon. On some temples, the steps extend only across the front façade, or they may wrap around the sides for a short distance, a detail that is called a return, as seen at the Sanctuary of Despoina at Lycosoura. It is common for the hidden portions of each level of the stereobate to be of a lower grade of material than the exposed elements of the steps and the stylobate; each higher level of the crepidoma typically covers the clamps used to hold the stones of the lower level together. The lower margins of each level of the crepidoma blocks are often cut back in a series of two or three steps to create shadow lines; this decorative technique is termed a reveal.

Wikidata

  1. Crepidoma

    Crepidoma is an architectural term related to ancient Greek buildings. The crepidoma is the platform on which the superstructure of the building is erected. The crepidoma is usually, three levels. The levels typically decrease in size incrementally, forming a series of steps along all or some sides of the building. The crepidoma rests on the euthynteria, which is normally constructed of locally available stone for the sake of economy. The topmost level of the crepidoma is termed the stylobate, because it is the platform for the columns. The lower levels of the crepidoma are termed the “stereobate”. The step-like arrangement of the crepidoma may extend around all four sides of a structure like a temple: e.g. the Parthenon. On some temples, the steps extend only across the front façade, or they may wrap around the sides for a short distance, a detail that is termed a “return”: e.g. the temple of Despoina at Lycosoura. It is common for the hidden portions of each level of the stereobate to be of a lower grade of material than the exposed elements of the steps and the stylobate; each higher level of the crepidoma typically covers the clamps used to hold the stones of the lower level together. The lower margins of each level of the crepidoma blocks are often cut back in a series of two or three steps to create shadow lines; this decorative technique is termed a “reveal.”

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of crepidoma in Chaldean Numerology is: 8

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of crepidoma in Pythagorean Numerology is: 3


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"crepidoma." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 25 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/crepidoma>.

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1 Comment
  • luca_m
    Crepidoma(κρηπίδωμα) is not a Greek word. This word is of Macedonian origin and is composed of two words: crepi(in plain Macedonian крепи/krepi= supports, holds and doma/house, home and can be translated as a basement of the house. Latin “Domus” also originates from Macedonic “Doma” – “home‟ in plain Macedonian, which if disassembled into syllables of which is composed it means simply – “next-to-mom‟: “Do-Ma(ma)”. Also there is a corrupted version of the word “dom” in both English and German: “home” i.e. “Heim” 
    LikeReply 13 years ago

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