What does compensatory lengthening mean?

Definitions for compensatory lengthening
com·pen·satory length·en·ing

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word compensatory lengthening.

Wikipedia

  1. Compensatory lengthening

    Compensatory lengthening in phonology and historical linguistics is the lengthening of a vowel sound that happens upon the loss of a following consonant, usually in the syllable coda, or of a vowel in an adjacent syllable. Lengthening triggered by consonant loss may be considered an extreme form of fusion (Crowley 1997:46). Both types may arise from speakers' attempts to preserve a word's moraic count.

Wikidata

  1. Compensatory lengthening

    Compensatory lengthening in phonology and historical linguistics is the lengthening of a vowel sound that happens upon the loss of a following consonant, usually in the syllable coda. This may be considered an extreme form of fusion, or possibly arise from speakers' attempts to preserve a word's moraic count. An example from the history of English is the lengthening of vowels that happened when the voiceless velar fricative and its palatal allophone were lost from the language. For example, in Chaucer's time the word night was phonemically; later the was lost, but the was lengthened to to compensate. Both the Germanic spirant law and the Ingvaeonic nasal spirant law show vowel lengthening compensating for the loss of a nasal. Non-rhotic forms of English have a lengthened vowel before a historical post-vocalic: in Scottish English, girl has a short followed by a light alveolar, as presumably it did in Middle English; in Southern British English, the has dropped out of the spoken form and the vowel has become a "long schwa".

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of compensatory lengthening in Chaldean Numerology is: 4

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of compensatory lengthening in Pythagorean Numerology is: 9

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"compensatory lengthening." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 24 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/compensatory+lengthening>.

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