What does cisplatin mean?

Definitions for cisplatin
cis·platin

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word cisplatin.


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Wiktionary

  1. cisplatinnoun

    A simple organic compound of platinum, cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II), that is used as a chemotherapy agent against several types of cancer.

Wikipedia

  1. Cisplatin

    Cisplatin is a chemotherapy medication used to treat a number of cancers. These include testicular cancer, ovarian cancer, cervical cancer, breast cancer, bladder cancer, head and neck cancer, esophageal cancer, lung cancer, mesothelioma, brain tumors and neuroblastoma. It is given by injection into a vein.Common side effects include bone marrow suppression, hearing problems, including total irreversible hearing loss, usually restricted to one ear, kidney damage, and vomiting. Other serious side effects include numbness, trouble walking, allergic reactions, electrolyte problems, and heart disease. Use during pregnancy can cause harm to the developing fetus. Cisplatin is in the platinum-based antineoplastic family of medications. It works in part by binding to DNA and inhibiting its replication.Cisplatin was discovered in 1845 and licensed for medical use in 1978 and 1979. It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines.

Wikidata

  1. Cisplatin

    Cisplatin, cisplatinum, or cis-diamminedichloroplatinum is a chemotherapy drug. It was the first member of a class of platinum-containing anti-cancer drugs, which now also includes carboplatin and oxaliplatin. These platinum complexes react in vivo, binding to and causing crosslinking of DNA, which ultimately triggers apoptosis.

U.S. National Library of Medicine

  1. Cisplatin

    An inorganic and water-soluble platinum complex. After undergoing hydrolysis, it reacts with DNA to produce both intra and interstrand crosslinks. These crosslinks appear to impair replication and transcription of DNA. The cytotoxicity of cisplatin correlates with cellular arrest in the G2 phase of the cell cycle.

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of cisplatin in Chaldean Numerology is: 2

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of cisplatin in Pythagorean Numerology is: 4

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Translations for cisplatin

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"cisplatin." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 24 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/cisplatin>.

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