What does candidate of sciences mean?

Definitions for candidate of sciences
can·di·date of sci·ences

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word candidate of sciences.


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Wikipedia

  1. Candidate of Sciences

    A Candidate of Sciences (Russian: кандидат наук, romanized: kandidat nauk) is the first of two doctoral level scientific degrees in Russia and the Commonwealth of Independent States. It is formally classified as UNESCO's ISCED level 8, "doctoral or equivalent." It may be recognized as a Doctor of Philosophy, usually in natural sciences, by scientific institutions in other countries. Former Soviet countries also have a more advanced degree, Doctor of Sciences.

ChatGPT

  1. candidate of sciences

    A candidate of sciences refers to an individual who has completed their doctoral studies and has successfully defended their dissertation in a scientific field. This degree is typically obtained after several years of research and study beyond a master's degree, and it represents a significant level of expertise and specialization in the chosen scientific discipline. The title of "candidate of sciences" is often used in countries following the Russian academic system, where it corresponds to the academic rank between a master's degree and a full doctoral degree (doctor of sciences).

Wikidata

  1. Candidate of Sciences

    The Candidate of Sciences is a first post-graduate scientific degree in some former Eastern Bloc countries, such as Russia, Belarus and Ukraine, which is awarded for original research that constitutes a significant contribution to a scientific field. The degree was first introduced in the USSR on January 13, 1934, by a decision of the Council of People's Commissars of the USSR. According to par.262 International Standard Classification of Education UNESCO 2011, for purposes of international educational statistics Candidate of Sciences is equivalent to PhD as awarded in many English-speaking countries as it allows its holders to reach the level of the Associate Professor. However, in order to become a full Professor, a Doktor Nauk degree is required, in the same way that the Habilitation is required in Germany, as well as the PhD dissertation and a second book in the United States and the United Kingdom. On the other hand, Immigration New Zealand places both Candidate of Sciences and Doctor of Sciences at "Level 10". Only holders of master's and specialist's degrees are eligible for Candidate of Sciences programs.

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of candidate of sciences in Chaldean Numerology is: 8

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of candidate of sciences in Pythagorean Numerology is: 6


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"candidate of sciences." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 29 Mar. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/candidate+of+sciences>.

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