Definitions for acquired immune deficiency syndrome
ac·quired im·mune de·fi·cien·cy syn·drome

Princeton's WordNetRate this definition:0.0 / 0 votes

1. AIDS, acquired immune deficiency syndromenoun

   a serious (often fatal) disease of the immune system transmitted through blood products especially by sexual contact or contaminated needles

WiktionaryRate this definition:0.0 / 0 votes

1. acquired immune deficiency syndromenoun

   An infectious disease, caused by HIV, that causes the gradual degeneration of the body's immune system.

WikipediaRate this definition:0.0 / 0 votes

1. acquired immune deficiency syndrome

   Human immunodeficiency virus infection and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) is a spectrum of conditions caused by infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), a retrovirus. Following initial infection an individual may not notice any symptoms, or may experience a brief period of influenza-like illness. Typically, this is followed by a prolonged incubation period with no symptoms. If the infection progresses, it interferes more with the immune system, increasing the risk of developing common infections such as tuberculosis, as well as other opportunistic infections, and tumors which are rare in people who have normal immune function. These late symptoms of infection are referred to as acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). This stage is often also associated with unintended weight loss.HIV is spread primarily by unprotected sex (including anal and vaginal sex), contaminated blood transfusions, hypodermic needles, and from mother to child during pregnancy, delivery, or breastfeeding. Some bodily fluids, such as saliva, sweat and tears, do not transmit the virus. Oral sex has little to no risk of transmitting the virus. Methods of prevention include safe sex, needle exchange programs, treating those who are infected, as well as both pre- and post-exposure prophylaxis. Disease in a baby can often be prevented by giving both the mother and child antiretroviral medication.HIV/AIDS has had a large impact on society, both as an illness and as a source of discrimination. The disease also has large economic impacts. There are many misconceptions about HIV/AIDS, such as the belief that it can be transmitted by casual non-sexual contact. The disease has become subject to many controversies involving religion, including the Catholic Church's position not to support condom use as prevention. It has attracted international medical and political attention as well as large-scale funding since it was identified in the 1980s.HIV made the jump from other primates to humans in west-central Africa in the early-to-mid 20th century. AIDS was first recognized by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in 1981 and its cause—HIV infection—was identified in the early part of the decade. Between the first time AIDS was readily identified through 2021, the disease is estimated to have caused at least 40 million deaths worldwide. In 2021, there were 650,000 deaths and about 38 million people worldwide living with HIV. An estimated 20.6 million of these people live in eastern and southern Africa. HIV/AIDS is considered a pandemic—a disease outbreak which is present over a large area and is actively spreading. The United States' National Institutes of Health (NIH) and the Gates Foundation have pledged $200 million focused on developing a global cure for AIDS. While there is no broadly available cure or vaccine, antiretroviral treatment can slow the course of the disease and may lead to a near-normal life expectancy. Treatment is recommended as soon as the diagnosis is made. Without treatment, the average survival time after infection is 11 years. Two individuals have been reported cured of AIDS, known as the Berlin Patient and the London Patient.

ChatGPTRate this definition:0.0 / 0 votes

1. acquired immune deficiency syndrome

   Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is a chronic, life-threatening disease caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). This virus primarily attacks the body's immune system, specifically CD4 cells (T cells), which help the immune system fight off infections and diseases. When the immune system becomes severely damaged due to HIV, it results in AIDS. It can be transmitted through certain body fluids like blood, semen, vaginal and rectal fluids, and breast milk. This syndrome makes the body susceptible to opportunistic infections and certain types of cancers that a healthy immune system would normally be able to resist.

Matched Categories

1. • Immunodeficiency
   • Infectious Disease

How to pronounce acquired immune deficiency syndrome?

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Numerology

1. Chaldean Numerology

   The numerical value of acquired immune deficiency syndrome in Chaldean Numerology is: 7

2. Pythagorean Numerology

   The numerical value of acquired immune deficiency syndrome in Pythagorean Numerology is: 7

References

1. ^ Princeton's WordNet
   http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=acquired immune deficiency syndrome
2. ^ Wiktionary
   https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Acquired_Immune_Deficiency_Syndrome
3. ^ Wikipedia
   https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acquired_Immune_Deficiency_Syndrome
4. ^ ChatGPT
   https://chat.openai.com