What does Surfeit mean?

Definitions for Surfeit
ˈsɜr fɪtsur·feit

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word Surfeit.

Princeton's WordNet

  1. surfeit, excess, overabundancenoun

    the state of being more than full

  2. glut, oversupply, surfeitnoun

    the quality of being so overabundant that prices fall

  3. repletion, surfeitverb

    eating until excessively full

  4. surfeit, cloyverb

    supply or feed to surfeit

  5. surfeitverb

    indulge (one's appetite) to satiety

Wiktionary

  1. surfeitnoun

    An excessive amount of something.

    A surfeit of wheat is driving down the price.

  2. surfeitnoun

    Overindulgence in either food or drink; overeating.

  3. surfeitnoun

    A sickness or condition caused by overindulgence.

    King Henry I is said to have died of a surfeit of lampreys.

  4. surfeitverb

    To fill to excess.

  5. surfeitverb

    To feed someone to excess.

    She surfeited her children on sweets.

  6. surfeitverb

    To overeat or feed to excess.

  7. surfeitverb

    To sicken from overindulgence.

Samuel Johnson's Dictionary

  1. Surfeitnoun

    Sickness or satiety caused by overfulness.

    Etymology: from the verb.

    When we are sick in fortune, often the surfeits of our own behaviour, we make guilty of our disasters the sun, the moon and stars. William Shakespeare, King Lear.

    How ill white hairs become a fool and jester!
    I have long dream’d of such a kind of man,
    So surfeit swell’d, so old, and so profane. William Shakespeare, H. IV.

    Now comes the sick hour that his surfeit made;
    Now shall he try his friends that flatter’d him. William Shakespeare, R. II.

    Thou’st years upon thee, and thou art too full
    Of the wars surfeits to go rove with one
    That’s yet unbruis’d. William Shakespeare, Coriolanus.

    Why, disease, do’st thou molest
    Ladies, and of them the best?
    Do not men grow sick of rites,
    To thy altars, by their nights
    Spent in surfeits? Ben Jonson.

    Surfeits many times turn to purges, both upwards and downwards. Francis Bacon, Natural History.

    Peace, which he lov’d in life, did lend
    Her hand to bring him to his end;
    When age and death call’d for the score,
    No surfeits were to reckon for. Richard Crashaw.

    Our father
    Has ta’en himself a surfeit of the world,
    And cries, it is not safe that we should taste it. Thomas Otway.

  2. To Surfeitverb

    To feed with meat or drink to satiety and sickness; to cram overmuch.

    Etymology: from sur and faire, French, to do more than enough, to overdo.

    The surfeited grooms
    Do mock their charge with snores. William Shakespeare.

  3. To Surfeitverb

    To be fed to satiety and sickness.

    The commonwealth is sick of their own choice;
    Their over-greedy love hath surfeited. William Shakespeare, Henry IV.

    They are as sick that surfeit with too much, as they that starve with nothing. William Shakespeare, Merchant of Venice.

    Take heed lest your hearts be overcharged with surfeiting and drunkenness. Luke xxi. 34.

    Though some had so surfeited in the vineyards, and with the wines, that they had been left behind, the generosity of the Spaniards sent them all home. Edward Hyde.

    They must be let loose to the childish play they fancy, which they should be weaned from, by being made to surfeit of it. John Locke.

Wikipedia

  1. Surfeit

    Surfeit is a human gene cluster that consists of a group of very tightly linked genes on chromosome 9 that do not share sequence similarity. Genes in this cluster are numbered 1 through 6: SURF1, SURF2, SURF3, SURF4, SURF5, and SURF6.

ChatGPT

  1. surfeit

    A surfeit is an excessive amount of something such as food, drink, or an activity. This excessive amount is usually to the point of discomfort, disgust, or even harm. It can also refer to the state of being fed or gratified beyond capacity.

Webster Dictionary

  1. Surfeitnoun

    excess in eating and drinking

  2. Surfeitnoun

    fullness and oppression of the system, occasioned often by excessive eating and drinking

  3. Surfeitnoun

    disgust caused by excess; satiety

  4. Surfeitverb

    to load the stomach with food, so that sickness or uneasiness ensues; to eat to excess

  5. Surfeitverb

    to indulge to satiety in any gratification

  6. Surfeitverb

    to feed so as to oppress the stomach and derange the function of the system; to overfeed, and produce satiety, sickness, or uneasiness; -- often reflexive; as, to surfeit one's self with sweets

  7. Surfeitverb

    to fill to satiety and disgust; to cloy; as, he surfeits us with compliments

  8. Etymology: [OE. surfet, OF. surfait, sorfait, excess, arrogance, crime, fr. surfaire, sorfaire, to augment, exaggerate, F. surfaire to overcharge; sur over + faire to make, do, L. facere. See Sur-, and Fact.]

Wikidata

  1. Surfeit

    Surfeit is a human gene cluster that consists of a group of very tightly linked genes on chromosome 9 that do not share sequence similarity. Genes in this cluster are numbered 1 through 6: SURF1, SURF2, SURF3, SURF4, SURF5, and SURF6.

Chambers 20th Century Dictionary

  1. Surfeit

    sur′fit, v.t. to fill to satiety and disgust.—n. excess in eating and drinking: sickness or satiety caused by overfullness.—ns. Sur′feiter (Shak.), one who surfeits, a glutton; Sur′feiting, eating overmuch: gluttony. [O. Fr. surfait, excess, sorfaire, to augment—L. super, above, facĕre, to make.]

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of Surfeit in Chaldean Numerology is: 2

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of Surfeit in Pythagorean Numerology is: 8

Popularity rank by frequency of use

Surfeit#100000#121700#333333

Translations for Surfeit

From our Multilingual Translation Dictionary

  • تخمةArabic
  • excesoSpanish
  • excèsFrench
  • eccesso, scorpacciata, sovrabbondanza, sazietà, abbuffataItalian
  • перепо́лнить, переполня́ть, перее́сть, объеда́ться, неуме́ренность, обжо́рство, перекорми́ть, избы́ток, объе́сться, изли́шество, перека́рмливать, изли́шек, перееда́тьRussian

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"Surfeit." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 19 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/Surfeit>.

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