Definitions for Orsten
orsten

WikipediaRate this definition:0.0 / 0 votes

1. Orsten

   The Orsten fauna are fossilized organisms preserved in the Orsten lagerstätten of Late Series 3, Stage 4 to Furongian (Upper Cambrian) rocks, notably at Kinnekulle and on the island of Öland, all in Sweden. The initial site, discovered in 1975 by Klaus Müller and his assistants, exceptionally preserves soft-bodied organisms, and their larvae, who are preserved uncompacted in three dimensions. The fossils are phosphatized and silicified, thus the delicate chitinous cuticle and soft parts are not affected by acids, which act upon the limestone nodules within which the fossils have survived. Acids dissolve the limestone, revealing the microfossils in a recovery process called "acid etching". To recover the fossils, more than one and a half tons of Orsten limestone have been dissolved in acid, originally in a specifically designed laboratory in Bonn, more recently moved to Ulm. The insoluble residue is scanned by electron microscope.The Orsten fauna has improved our understanding of metazoan phylogeny and evolution, particularly among the arthropods, thanks in part to unique preservation of larval stages. The Orsten sites reveals the oldest well-documented benthic meiofauna in the fossil record. For the first time, fossils have been found of tardigrades ("water bears") and apparently free-living pentastomids.The Cambrian strata consist of alum shales with limestone nodules (the Alum Shale Formation), which are interpreted as the products of an oxygen-depleted ("dysoxic") marine bottom water habitat of a possibly offshore seashelf at depths of perhaps 50–100 m. The bottom was rich in organic detritus, forming a soft muddy zone with floc in its surface layer. Other Orsten fauna have been found in Nevada, eastern Canada, England, Poland, Siberia, China and the Northern Territory of Australia.

How to pronounce Orsten?

1. Alex

   US English

   David

   US English

   Mark

   US English

   Daniel

   British

   Libby

   British

   Mia

   British

   Karen

   Australian

   Hayley

   Australian

   Natasha

   Australian

   Veena

   Indian

   Priya

   Indian

   Neerja

   Indian

   Zira

   US English

   Oliver

   British

   Wendy

   British

   Fred

   US English

   Tessa

   South African

How to say Orsten in sign language?

Numerology

1. Chaldean Numerology

   The numerical value of Orsten in Chaldean Numerology is: 8

2. Pythagorean Numerology

   The numerical value of Orsten in Pythagorean Numerology is: 1

References

1. ^ Wikipedia
   https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orsten