What does Lysis mean?
Definitions for Lysis
ˈlaɪ sɪsly·sis
This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word Lysis.
Princeton's WordNet
lysisnoun
recuperation in which the symptoms of an acute disease gradually subside
lysisnoun
(biochemistry) dissolution or destruction of cells such as blood cells or bacteria
Wiktionary
lysisnoun
A gradual recovery from disease (opposed to crisis).
lysisnoun
The disintegration or destruction of cells
Etymology: From the lysis, from the λύσις; compare -lysis.
Wikipedia
Lysis
Lysis ( LY-sis) is the breaking down of the membrane of a cell, often by viral, enzymic, or osmotic (that is, "lytic" LIT-ik) mechanisms that compromise its integrity. A fluid containing the contents of lysed cells is called a lysate. In molecular biology, biochemistry, and cell biology laboratories, cell cultures may be subjected to lysis in the process of purifying their components, as in protein purification, DNA extraction, RNA extraction, or in purifying organelles. Many species of bacteria are subject to lysis by the enzyme lysozyme, found in animal saliva, egg white, and other secretions. Phage lytic enzymes (lysins) produced during bacteriophage infection are responsible for the ability of these viruses to lyse bacterial cells. Penicillin and related β-lactam antibiotics cause the death of bacteria through enzyme-mediated lysis that occurs after the drug causes the bacterium to form a defective cell wall. If the cell wall is completely lost and the penicillin was used on gram-positive bacteria, then the bacterium is referred to as a protoplast, but if penicillin was used on gram-negative bacteria, then it is called a spheroplast.
ChatGPT
lysis
Lysis is a process in biology where a cell breaks down, often leading to the death of the cell, as a result of damage to its cell membrane. This can happen due to various conditions like exposure to a specific type of virus, toxins or change in the environmental conditions. In medical or biological context, it can also refer to the reduction or removal of any abnormal growth or substance in the body.
Webster Dictionary
Lysisnoun
the resolution or favorable termination of a disease, coming on gradually and not marked by abrupt change
Etymology: [NL., fr. Gr. ly`sis.]
Wikidata
Lysis
Lysis refers to the breaking down of a cell, often by viral, enzymic, or osmotic mechanisms that compromise its integrity. A fluid containing the contents of lysed cells is called a "lysate". Many species of bacteria are subject to lysis by the enzyme lysozyme, found in animal saliva, egg white, and other secretions. Phage lytic enzymes produced during bacteriophage infection are responsible for the ability of these viruses to lyse bacterial cells. Penicillin and related β-lactam antibiotics cause the death of bacteria through enzyme-mediated lysis that occurs after the drug causes the bacterium to form a defective cell wall. If cell wall is completely lost, the bacterium is referred as a protoplast if penicillin was used on gram-positive bacteria, and spheroplast when used on gram-negative bacteria.
Chambers 20th Century Dictionary
Lysis
lī′sis, n. the gradual abatement of a disease, as distinguished from crisis: (archit.) a plinth or step above the cornice of the podium in an ancient temple. [Gr.]
Matched Categories
Anagrams for Lysis »
sylis
Numerology
Chaldean Numerology
The numerical value of Lysis in Chaldean Numerology is: 2
Pythagorean Numerology
The numerical value of Lysis in Pythagorean Numerology is: 3
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