What does vocative mean?
Definitions for vocative
ˈvɒk ə tɪvvoca·tive
This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word vocative.
Princeton's WordNet
vocative, vocative caseadjective
the case (in some inflected languages) used when the referent of the noun is being addressed
vocativeadjective
relating to a case used in some languages
"vocative verb endings"
Wiktionary
vocativenoun
The vocative case
vocativeadjective
Of or pertaining to calling; used in calling or vocation.
vocativeadjective
used in address; appellative; said of that case or form of the noun, pronoun, or adjective, in which a person or thing is addressed; as, Domine, O Lord.
Etymology: Late, from vocatif, from vocativus, from vocatus, from vocare, from wek-. See Latin vox.
Wikipedia
vocative
In grammar, the vocative case (abbreviated VOC) is a grammatical case which is used for a noun that identifies a person (animal, object, etc.) being addressed, or occasionally for the noun modifiers (determiners, adjectives, participles, and numerals) of that noun; the comma that should be applied in such a context is referred to as a vocative comma. The usage of vocative case in the English language (and many others where commas are used) necessitates a comma to help clarify the writer's intent; failure to strictly adhere to this rule can lead to confusion over the writer's intent. A vocative expression is an expression of direct address by which the identity of the party spoken to is set forth expressly within a sentence. For example, in the sentence "I don't know, John," John is a vocative expression that indicates the party being addressed, as opposed to the sentence "I don't know John" in which "John" is the direct object of the verb "know". In simple terms, the first sentence is the speaker telling a person called John that they do not know something, while the second sentence is the speaker saying that they do not know who John is. A well-known humorous example is "Let's eat, Grandma" and "Let's eat Grandma", where the former example is the speaker telling their grandma to eat something, while the latter example is the speaker asking a third party to join them in cannibalizing their grandmother. Historically, the vocative case was an element of the Indo-European case system and existed in Latin, Sanskrit and Greek. Many modern Indo-European languages (English, Spanish, etc.) have lost the vocative case, but others retain it, including the Baltic languages, some Celtic languages and most Slavic languages. Some linguists, such as Albert Thumb,(de) argue that the vocative form is not a case but a special form of nouns not belonging to any case, as vocative expressions are not related syntactically to other words in sentences. Pronouns usually lack vocative forms.
ChatGPT
vocative
The vocative is a grammatical case or form in certain languages, used for a noun that identifies the person or thing being addressed. It is often used to attract the attention of the person referred to or call out to them, typically marked by a specific form or ending of the noun. It is also used in vocative expressions, where it may express strong emotions.
Webster Dictionary
Vocativeadjective
of or pertaining to calling; used in calling; specifically (Gram.), used in address; appellative; -- said of that case or form of the noun, pronoun, or adjective, in which a person or thing is addressed; as, Domine, O Lord
Vocativenoun
the vocative case
Etymology: [L. vocativus, fr. vocare to call.]
Chambers 20th Century Dictionary
Vocative
vok′a-tiv, adj. pertaining to the act of calling, applied to the grammatical case used in personal address.—n. the case of a word when a person or thing is addressed. [L. vocativus—vocāre.]
Matched Categories
Numerology
Chaldean Numerology
The numerical value of vocative in Chaldean Numerology is: 6
Pythagorean Numerology
The numerical value of vocative in Pythagorean Numerology is: 7
Popularity rank by frequency of use
Translations for vocative
From our Multilingual Translation Dictionary
- vokativníCzech
- κλητικόςGreek
- vokatiivinen, kutsumuksellinen, kutsumusFinnish
- vocatif, vocationnelFrench
- gairmeachScottish Gaelic
- megszólítóHungarian
- 呼格の, 天職のJapanese
- წოდებითიGeorgian
- vocātīvusLatin
- вокативMacedonian
- vocatiefDutch
- звательный, зовущий, призывающийRussian
- vokativanSerbo-Croatian
- vokativSwedish
- голоснийUkrainian
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