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1. (n.) Toussaint L'Ouverture
(Francis Dominique Toussaint) 1743–1803, Haitian military and political leader.
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| Definitions of 'toussaint l'ouverture' |
The Nuttall Encyclopedia |
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1. toussaint l'ouverture
a negro hero of Hayti, born, the son of an African slave at Breda; took part in the native insurrection of 1791, and in 1797 became a general of brigade in the service of the French, and by gallant soldiership cleared the English and Spanish out of Hayti; became president for life of the republic of Hayti, and began to work for the complete independence of the island; in 1801, when Napoleon endeavoured to re-introduce slavery, he revolted, but was subdued by a strong French force and taken to France, where he died in prison; is the subject of a well-known sonnet by Wordsworth (1743-1803).
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