What does tarsus mean?
Definitions for tarsus
ˈtɑr səstar·sus
This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word tarsus.
Princeton's WordNet
tarsusnoun
the part of the foot of a vertebrate between the metatarsus and the leg; in human beings the bones of the ankle and heel collectively
Wiktionary
tarsusnoun
The part of the foot between the tibia and fibula and the metatarsus.
tarsusnoun
Any of the seven bones in this part of the foot.
tarsusnoun
The superior or inferior tarsal muscle of the eyelid, responsible for sympathetic control of the eyelid.
tarsusnoun
In insects and other arthropods, any of a series of articulations in the true foot; the last joint forming the foot in spiders.
Etymology: From tarsus, from ταρσός, a "flat surface" used for drying.
Samuel Johnson's Dictionary
Tarsusnoun
In anatomy; The space betwixt the lower end of the focil bones of the leg, and the beginning of the five long bones that are jointed with, and bear up, the toes: it comprises seven bones and the three ossa cuneiformia. Dict.
Etymology: tarse, Fr.
An obscure motion, where the conjunction is called synanthrosis; as, in joining the tarsus to the metatarsus. Richard Wiseman.
ChatGPT
tarsus
Tarsus refers to a part of the limb in various vertebrates. In humans and other primates, it's the collection of seven bones in the foot that form part of the ankle. In birds, it's the lower leg component, between the thigh and the foot, usually covered with scales. In arachnids, such as spiders and scorpions, it refers to the final part of their leg, closest to the tip.
Webster Dictionary
Tarsusnoun
the ankle; the bones or cartilages of the part of the foot between the metatarsus and the leg, consisting in man of seven short bones
Tarsusnoun
a plate of dense connective tissue or cartilage in the eyelid of man and many animals; -- called also tarsal cartilage, and tarsal plate
Tarsusnoun
the foot of an insect or a crustacean. It usually consists of form two to five joints
Wikidata
Tarsus
The tarsi are two comparatively thick, elongated plates of dense connective tissue, about 2.5 cm. in length; one is found in each eyelid, and contributes to its form and support. They directly abut the lid margins.
Chambers 20th Century Dictionary
Tarsus
tär′sus, n. the part of the foot to which the leg is articulated:—pl. Tar′sī.—adj. Tar′sal, relating to the tarsus or ankle.—ns. Tarsal′gia, pain in the tarsus: a neuralgic affection of the foot from which persons walking much sometimes suffer; Tar′sipes, a small Australian honey-sucking marsupial, of the family Phalangistidæ, about the size of a mouse.—adj. Tarsometatar′sal, pertaining to the tarsus and the metatarsus.—n. Tarsometatar′sus, the single compound bone of birds.—adj. Tarsotar′sal, mediotarsal. [Gr. tarsos, the flat part of the foot.]
The Nuttall Encyclopedia
Tarsus
a city of great antiquity and interest, the ancient capital of Cilicia, now in the province of Adana, in Turkey in Asia, on the Cydnus, 12 m. above its entrance into the Mediterranean; legend ascribes its foundation to Sennacherib in 690 B.C.; in Roman times was a famous centre of wealth and culture, rivalling Athens and Alexandria; associated with the meeting of Antony and Cleopatra and the deaths of the emperors Tacitus and Maximinus; here St. Paul was born and notable Stoic philosophers; in the hands of the Turk has decayed into a squalid residence of merchants busy with the export of corn, cotton, wool, hides, &c. In winter the population rises to 30,000.
Military Dictionary and Gazetteer
tarsus
(now Tersus). Anciently the chief city of Cilicia, and one of the most important in all Asia Minor, situated on both sides of the navigable river Cydnus, about 18 miles from the sea. In the time of Xenophon, who gives us the first historical notice of Tarsus, it was taken by Cyrus. At the time of the Macedonian invasion, it was held by the Persian troops, who were prevented from burning it by Alexander’s arrival. It played an important part as a military post in the wars of the successors of Alexander, and under the Syrian kings. As the power of the Seleucidæ declined, it suffered much from the oppression of its governors, and from the wars between the members of the royal family. At the time of the Mithridatic war, it suffered, on the one hand, from Tigranes, who overran Cilicia, and, on the other, from the pirates, who had their strongholds in the mountains of Cilicia Aspera, and made frequent incursions into the level country. From both these enemies it was rescued by Pompey, 66 B.C. In the civil war it took part with Cæsar. For this the inhabitants were severely punished by Cassius, but were recompensed by Antony, who made Tarsus a free city. It was the scene of important events in the wars with the Persians, the Arabs, and the Turks, and also in the Crusades.
Matched Categories
Anagrams for tarsus »
Rastus
sutras
sūtras
Numerology
Chaldean Numerology
The numerical value of tarsus in Chaldean Numerology is: 1
Pythagorean Numerology
The numerical value of tarsus in Pythagorean Numerology is: 8
Popularity rank by frequency of use
References
Translations for tarsus
From our Multilingual Translation Dictionary
- tarsCatalan, Valencian
- ταρσόςGreek
- nilkkaluu, nilkkaFinnish
- tarseFrench
- 족근Korean
- tarsoPortuguese
- предплюснаRussian
- טאַרסוסYiddish
Get even more translations for tarsus »
Translation
Find a translation for the tarsus definition in other languages:
Select another language:
- - Select -
- 简体中文 (Chinese - Simplified)
- 繁體中文 (Chinese - Traditional)
- Español (Spanish)
- Esperanto (Esperanto)
- 日本語 (Japanese)
- Português (Portuguese)
- Deutsch (German)
- العربية (Arabic)
- Français (French)
- Русский (Russian)
- ಕನ್ನಡ (Kannada)
- 한국어 (Korean)
- עברית (Hebrew)
- Gaeilge (Irish)
- Українська (Ukrainian)
- اردو (Urdu)
- Magyar (Hungarian)
- मानक हिन्दी (Hindi)
- Indonesia (Indonesian)
- Italiano (Italian)
- தமிழ் (Tamil)
- Türkçe (Turkish)
- తెలుగు (Telugu)
- ภาษาไทย (Thai)
- Tiếng Việt (Vietnamese)
- Čeština (Czech)
- Polski (Polish)
- Bahasa Indonesia (Indonesian)
- Românește (Romanian)
- Nederlands (Dutch)
- Ελληνικά (Greek)
- Latinum (Latin)
- Svenska (Swedish)
- Dansk (Danish)
- Suomi (Finnish)
- فارسی (Persian)
- ייִדיש (Yiddish)
- հայերեն (Armenian)
- Norsk (Norwegian)
- English (English)
Word of the Day
Would you like us to send you a FREE new word definition delivered to your inbox daily?
Citation
Use the citation below to add this definition to your bibliography:
Style:MLAChicagoAPA
"tarsus." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 25 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/tarsus>.
Discuss these tarsus definitions with the community:
Report Comment
We're doing our best to make sure our content is useful, accurate and safe.
If by any chance you spot an inappropriate comment while navigating through our website please use this form to let us know, and we'll take care of it shortly.
Attachment
You need to be logged in to favorite.
Log In