What does startle mean?
Definitions for startle
ˈstɑr tlstar·tle
This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word startle.
Princeton's WordNet
startle, jump, startverb
a sudden involuntary movement
"he awoke with a start"
startle, galvanize, galvaniseverb
to stimulate to action
"..startled him awake"; "galvanized into action"
startle, jump, startverb
move or jump suddenly, as if in surprise or alarm
"She startled when I walked into the room"
Wiktionary
startlenoun
A sudden motion or shock caused by an unexpected alarm, surprise, or apprehension of danger.
startleverb
To move suddenly, or be excited, on feeling alarm; to start.
startleverb
To excite by sudden alarm, surprise, or apprehension; to frighten suddenly and not seriously; to alarm; to surprise.
startleverb
To deter; to cause to deviate.
Etymology: From startlen, stertlen, stertyllen, from steartlian, equivalent to. Cognate with stirtla, stirtla. Compare also stertil. More at start.
Samuel Johnson's Dictionary
Startlenoun
Sudden alarm; shock; sudden impression of terrour.
Etymology: from the verb.
After having recovered from my first startle, I was very well pleased at the accident. Spectator.
To Startleverb
To fright; to shock; to impress with sudden terrour, surprise, or alarm.
They would find occasions enough, upon the account of his known affections to the king’s service, from which it was not possible to remove or startle him. Edward Hyde.
Wilmot had more scruples from religion to startle him, and would not have attained his end by any gross act of wickedness. Edward Hyde.
Such whisp’ring wak’d her, but with startled eye
On Adam. John Milton.To hear the lark begin his flight,
And singing startle the dull night
From his watch-tower in the skies,
’Till the dappled dawn doth rise. John Milton.The supposition that angels assume bodies needs not startle us, since some of the most ancient and most learned fathers seemed to believe that they had bodies. John Locke.
Incest! Oh name it not!
The very mention shakes my inmost soul:
The gods are startled in their peaceful mansions,
And nature sickens at the shocking sound. Smith.His books had been solemnly burnt at Rome as heretical: some people, he found, were startled at it; so he was forced boldly to make reprisals, to buoy up their courage. Francis Atterbury.
Now the leaf
Incessant rustles, from the mournful grove
Oft startling such as studious walk below,
And slowly circles through the waving air. James Thomson.To Startleverb
To shrink; to move on feeling a sudden impression of alarm or terrour.
Etymology: from start.
The startling steed was seiz’d with sudden fright,
And bounding o’er the pommel cast the knight. Dryden.Why shrinks the soul
Back on herself, and startles at destruction? Joseph Addison, Cato.My frighted thoughts run back,
And startle into madness at the sound. Joseph Addison, Cato.
Wikipedia
startle
In animals, including humans, the startle response is a largely unconscious defensive response to sudden or threatening stimuli, such as sudden noise or sharp movement, and is associated with negative affect. Usually the onset of the startle response is a startle reflex reaction. The startle reflex is a brainstem reflectory reaction (reflex) that serves to protect vulnerable parts, such as the back of the neck (whole-body startle) and the eyes (eyeblink) and facilitates escape from sudden stimuli. It is found across many different species, throughout all stages of life. A variety of responses may occur depending on the affected individual's emotional state, body posture, preparation for execution of a motor task, or other activities. The startle response is implicated in the formation of specific phobias.
ChatGPT
startle
Startle refers to experiencing a sudden shock or surprise, typically causing a quick, involuntary movement. This response could be triggered by an unexpected sound, sight, or physical touch. It's often associated with fear or surprise.
Webster Dictionary
Startleverb
to move suddenly, or be excited, on feeling alarm; to start
Startleverb
to excite by sudden alarm, surprise, or apprehension; to frighten suddenly and not seriously; to alarm; to surprise
Startleverb
to deter; to cause to deviate
Startlenoun
a sudden motion or shock caused by an unexpected alarm, surprise, or apprehension of danger
Etymology: [Freq. of start.]
Chambers 20th Century Dictionary
Startle
stärt′l, v.i. to start or move suddenly: to feel sudden alarm.—v.t. to excite suddenly: to shock: to frighten.—n. sudden alarm or surprise.—n. Start′ler.—adj. Start′ling, such as to strike with astonishment or alarm.—adv. Start′lingly.—adj. Start′lish, apt to start. [Extension of start.]
Matched Categories
Anagrams for startle »
rattles
starlet
tarlets
slatter
Numerology
Chaldean Numerology
The numerical value of startle in Chaldean Numerology is: 4
Pythagorean Numerology
The numerical value of startle in Pythagorean Numerology is: 5
Examples of startle in a Sentence
He with whom neither slander that gradually soaks into the mind, nor statements that startle like a wound in the flesh, are successful may be called intelligent indeed.
I ’ll be right on the verge of falling asleep and it’s like someone tickles me, it starts from my back and moves down through my legs. I startle and get a sort of jerk in my body.
They go through enormous amounts of training and are more used to going up against multiple grown men and hearing loud noises, so the little things a kid might do to startle a regular dog isn't going to phase ours at all.
We started to notice the cheetahs became curious of the vehicle; but it was too late to drive away or anything like that because you don’t want to startle the animals, because that’s when things usually go wrong.
I didn’t want to startle the bull, i just snuck by him.
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References
Translations for startle
From our Multilingual Translation Dictionary
- erschrecken, aufschreckenGerman
- αιφνιδιάζω, ξαφνιάζωGreek
- sobresalto, evitar, sobresaltar, alarmar, impedirSpanish
- säikäyttää, säikähtää, hätkähdys, kavahtaa, harhauttaa, hätkähtää, hätkäyttääFinnish
- sursauter, surprendreFrench
- הבהילHebrew
- sorprendere, evitare, scattare, spaventare, sobbalzare, schivareItalian
- 脅かすJapanese
- داچڵهکاندن, ڕاچهنینKurdish
- terreō, pavefaciōLatin
- ohomauri, whakapereruMāori
- laten schrikken, schrikkenDutch
- dar um susto, assustarPortuguese
- испуга́ть, напуга́ть, пуга́тьRussian
- sprittaSwedish
- 惊吓Chinese
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"startle." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 24 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/startle>.
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