What does respondentia mean?

Definitions for respondentia
re·spon·den·ti·a

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word respondentia.


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Wikipedia

  1. respondentia

    A bottomry, or bottomage, is an arrangement in which the master of a ship borrows money upon the bottom or keel of it, so as to forfeit the ship itself to the creditor, if the money with interest is not paid at the time appointed at the ship's safe return.This occurs, for example, where the ship needs urgent repairs during the course of its voyage or some other emergency arises and it is not possible for the master to contact the owner to arrange funds, allowing the master to borrow money on the security of the ship or the cargo by executing a bond. Where the ship is hypothecated, the bond is called a bottomry bond. Where both the ship and its cargo are hypothecated, the relationship is called respondentia. Due to the bottomry bond's relatively low priority as against other liens in the event of a libel against the ship, the use of bottomry bonds declined greatly in the 19th century and the subject is today of interest only to legal historians. The Code of Hammurabi describes a form of bottomry which is a risk transferring technique. A bottomry would be taken, but the repayment would be contingent on the ship successfully completing the voyage. This is more like a catastrophe bond than traditional insurance. In traditional insurance, you pay premiums and receive a benefit on the risk event. With bottomry and catastrophe bonds, you receive a loan up front and only pay it back with a premium if the risk event doesn't occur.

Webster Dictionary

  1. Respondentianoun

    a loan upon goods laden on board a ship. It differs from bottomry, which is a loan on the ship itself

  2. Etymology: [NL. See Respondence.]

Dictionary of Nautical Terms

  1. respondentia

    A loan made upon goods laden in a ship, for which the borrower is personally responsible; differing therein from bottomry, where the ship and tackle are liable. In bottomry the lender runs no risk, though the goods should be lost; and upon respondentia the lender must be paid his principal and interest, though the ship perish, provided the goods be safe.

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of respondentia in Chaldean Numerology is: 5

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of respondentia in Pythagorean Numerology is: 5

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"respondentia." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 25 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/respondentia>.

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