What does pyruvate decarboxylase mean?
Definitions for pyruvate decarboxylase
pyru·vate de·car·boxy·lase
This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word pyruvate decarboxylase.
Wikidata
Pyruvate decarboxylase
Pyruvate decarboxylase is a homotetrameric enzyme that catalyses the decarboxylation of pyruvic acid to acetaldehyde and carbon dioxide in the cytoplasm of prokaryotes, and in the mitochondria of eukaryotes. It is also called 2-oxo-acid carboxylase, alpha-ketoacid carboxylase, and pyruvic decarboxylase. In anaerobic conditions, this enzyme is part of the fermentation process that occurs in yeast, especially of the Saccharomyces genus, to produce ethanol by fermentation. Pyruvate decarboxylase starts this process by converting pyruvate into acetaldehyde and carbon dioxide. Pyruvate decarboxylase depends on cofactors thiamine pyrophosphate and magnesium. This enzyme should not be mistaken for the unrelated enzyme pyruvate dehydrogenase, an oxidoreductase, that catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA.
U.S. National Library of Medicine
Pyruvate Decarboxylase
Catalyzes the decarboxylation of an alpha keto acid to an aldehyde and carbon dioxide. Thiamine pyrophosphate is an essential cofactor. In lower organisms, which ferment glucose to ethanol and carbon dioxide, the enzyme irreversibly decarboxylates pyruvate to acetaldehyde. EC 4.1.1.1.
Numerology
Chaldean Numerology
The numerical value of pyruvate decarboxylase in Chaldean Numerology is: 3
Pythagorean Numerology
The numerical value of pyruvate decarboxylase in Pythagorean Numerology is: 1
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"pyruvate decarboxylase." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 26 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/pyruvate+decarboxylase>.
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