What does polyribosomes mean?

Definitions for polyribosomes
po·lyri·bo·somes

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word polyribosomes.

Wikipedia

  1. polyribosomes

    A polyribosome (or polysome or ergosome) is a group of ribosomes bound to an mRNA molecule like “beads” on a “thread”. It consists of a complex of an mRNA molecule and two or more ribosomes that act to translate mRNA instructions into polypeptides. Originally coined "ergosomes" in 1963, they were further characterized by Jonathan Warner, Paul M. Knopf, and Alex Rich. Polysomes are formed during the elongation phase when ribosomes and elongation factors synthesize the encoded polypeptide. Multiple ribosomes move along the coding region of mRNA, creating a polysome. The ability of multiple ribosomes to function on an mRNA molecule explains the limited abundance of mRNA in the cell. Polyribosome structure differs between prokaryotic polysomes, eukaryotic polysomes, and membrane bound polysomes. Polysome activity can be used to measure the level of gene expression through a technique called polysomal profiling.

U.S. National Library of Medicine

  1. Polyribosomes

    A multiribosomal structure representing a linear array of RIBOSOMES held together by messenger RNA; (RNA, MESSENGER); They represent the active complexes in cellular protein synthesis and are able to incorporate amino acids into polypeptides both in vivo and in vitro. (From Rieger et al., Glossary of Genetics: Classical and Molecular, 5th ed)

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of polyribosomes in Chaldean Numerology is: 8

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of polyribosomes in Pythagorean Numerology is: 3

Popularity rank by frequency of use

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"polyribosomes." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 23 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/polyribosomes>.

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