What does pair creation mean?

Definitions for pair creation
pair cre·ation

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word pair creation.

Princeton's WordNet

  1. pair production, pair creation, pair formationnoun

    the transformation of a gamma-ray photon into an electron and a positron when the photon passes close to an atomic nucleus

Wikipedia

  1. pair creation

    Pair production is the creation of a subatomic particle and its antiparticle from a neutral boson. Examples include creating an electron and a positron, a muon and an antimuon, or a proton and an antiproton. Pair production often refers specifically to a photon creating an electron–positron pair near a nucleus. As energy must be conserved, for pair production to occur, the incoming energy of the photon must be above a threshold of at least the total rest mass energy of the two particles created. (As the electron is the lightest, hence, lowest mass/energy, elementary particle, it requires the least energetic photons of all possible pair-production processes.) Conservation of energy and momentum are the principal constraints on the process. All other conserved quantum numbers (angular momentum, electric charge, lepton number) of the produced particles must sum to zero – thus the created particles shall have opposite values of each other. For instance, if one particle has electric charge of +1 the other must have electric charge of −1, or if one particle has strangeness of +1 then another one must have strangeness of −1. The probability of pair production in photon–matter interactions increases with photon energy and also increases approximately as the square of atomic number of (hence, number of protons in) the nearby atom.

ChatGPT

  1. pair creation

    Pair creation is a physical process in which a particle and its corresponding antiparticle are simultaneously produced from another entity, often from a high-energy photon, typically a gamma ray, that interacts with a nucleus in a process called gamma decay. It is considered a fundamental mechanism in nuclear and particle physics.

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of pair creation in Chaldean Numerology is: 4

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of pair creation in Pythagorean Numerology is: 3

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"pair creation." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 23 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/pair+creation>.

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