What does osmolyte mean?
Definitions for osmolyte
os·mo·lyte
This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word osmolyte.
Wiktionary
osmolytenoun
Any substance that contributes to the (regulation of) osmotic pressure in cells and tissues
Wikipedia
Osmolyte
Osmolytes are low-molecular weight organic compounds that influence the properties of biological fluids. Their primary role is to maintain the integrity of cells by affecting the viscosity, melting point, and ionic strength of the aqueous solution. When a cell swells due to external osmotic pressure, membrane channels open and allow efflux of osmolytes which carry water with them, restoring normal cell volume. Osmolytes also interact with the constituents of the cell, e.g. they influence protein folding. Common osmolytes include amino acids, sugars and polyols, methylamines, methylsulfonium compounds, and urea.
Wikidata
Osmolyte
Osmolytes are compounds affecting osmosis. They are soluble in the solution within a cell, or in the surrounding fluid, e.g. as plasma osmolytes. They play a role in maintaining cell volume and fluid balance. For example, when a cell swells due to external osmotic pressure, membrane channels open and allow efflux of osmolytes which carry water with them, restoring normal cell volume. Natural osmolytes that can act as osmoprotectants include trimethylamine N-oxide, dimethylsulfoniopropionate, trimethylglycine, sarcosine, betaine, glycerophosphorylcholine, myo-inositol, taurine and others. In humans, osmolytes are of particular importance in the renal medulla.
Numerology
Chaldean Numerology
The numerical value of osmolyte in Chaldean Numerology is: 7
Pythagorean Numerology
The numerical value of osmolyte in Pythagorean Numerology is: 7
Translations for osmolyte
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"osmolyte." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 23 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/osmolyte>.
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