What does oligomer mean?

Definitions for oligomer
oligomer

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word oligomer.


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GCIDE

  1. oligomernoun

    A molecule composed of a small number of linked monomer units; a short polymer; -- compounds called oligomers have less than one hundred monomer units and usually less than thirty. Oligomers of increasing length are called dimer, trimer, tetramer, pentamer, hexamer, heptamer, octamer, nonamer, decamer, etc. In colloquial laboratory jargon, they may also be referred to as nine-mer, ten-mer, eleven-mer, twelve-mer, etc., especially for oligomers of greater than eight units.

Wiktionary

  1. oligomernoun

    A compound intermediate between a monomer and a polymer, normally having a specified number of units between about five and a hundred.

Wikidata

  1. Oligomer

    In chemistry, an oligomer is a molecular complex that consists of a few monomer units, in contrast to a polymer that, at least in principle, consists of a nearly unlimited number of monomers. Dimers, trimers, and tetramers are, for instance, oligomers respectively composed of two, three and four monomers. In the context of biochemistry, an oligomer is usually referred to a macromolecular complex formed by non-covalent bounding of few macromolecules like proteins or nucleic acids. In this sense, A homo-oligomer would be formed by few identical molecules and by contrast, a hetero-oligomer would be made of three different macromolecules. Collagen is an example of homo-oligomeric protein that is composed of three identical protein chains. Many oils are oligomeric, such as liquid paraffin. Plasticizers are oligomeric esters widely used to soften thermoplastics such as PVC. They may be made from monomers by linking them together, or by separation from the higher fractions of crude oil. Polybutene is an oligomeric oil used to make putty. Greek prefixes are often used to designate the number of monomer units in the oligomer, for example a tetramer being composed of four units and a hexamer of six.

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of oligomer in Chaldean Numerology is: 5

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of oligomer in Pythagorean Numerology is: 4

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"oligomer." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 19 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/oligomer>.

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