What does newspeak mean?

Definitions for newspeak
ˈnuˌspik, ˈnyu-newspeak

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word newspeak.

Princeton's WordNet

  1. newspeaknoun

    deliberately ambiguous and contradictory language use to mislead and manipulate the public

    "the welfare state brought its own newspeak"

Wiktionary

  1. Newspeaknoun

    The fictional language devised to meet the needs of Ingsoc in the novel Nineteen Eighty-four (George Orwell, 1949). Designed to restrict the words, and hence the thoughts, of the citizens of Oceania.

  2. Newspeaknoun

    A highly dynamic and reflective programming language descended from Smalltalk, supporting both object-oriented and functional programming.

  3. newspeaknoun

    A mode of talk by politicians and officials using ambiguous words to deceive the listener.

  4. Etymology: From Newspeak

Wikipedia

  1. Newspeak

    Newspeak is the fictional language of Oceania, a totalitarian superstate that is the setting of the 1949 dystopian novel Nineteen Eighty-Four, by George Orwell. In the novel, the Party created Newspeak: 309  to meet the ideological requirements of Ingsoc (English Socialism) in Oceania. Newspeak is a controlled language of simplified grammar and restricted vocabulary designed to limit the individual's ability to think and articulate "subversive" concepts such as personal identity, self-expression, and free will. Such concepts are criminalized as thoughtcrime since they contradict the prevailing Ingsoc orthodoxy.In "The Principles of Newspeak", the appendix to the novel, Orwell explains that Newspeak follows most of the rules of English grammar, yet is a language characterised by a continually diminishing vocabulary; complete thoughts are reduced to simple terms of simplistic meaning. The political contractions of Newspeak—Ingsoc (English Socialism), Minitrue (Ministry of Truth), Miniplenty (Ministry of Plenty)—are described by Orwell as similar to real examples of German and Russian contractions in the 20th century. Like Nazi (Nationalsozialist), Gestapo (Geheime Staatspolizei), politburo (Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union), Comintern (Communist International), kolkhoz (collective farm), and Komsomol (communist youth union), the contractions in Newspeak, often syllabic abbreviations, are supposed to have a political function already in virtue of their abbreviated structure itself: nice-sounding and easily pronounceable, their purpose is to mask all ideological content from the speaker.: 310–8 The word Newspeak is sometimes used in contemporary political debate as an allegation that one tries to introduce new meanings of words to suit one's agenda.

ChatGPT

  1. newspeak

    Newspeak is a term that originated from George Orwell's dystopian novel "1984" and refers to a controlled language created by the state as a tool to limit freedom of thought, self-expression and independent thinking among the public. It is a simplified and limited language often involving euphemisms to reduce and limit the vocabulary of the public, control information, and manipulate perception and understanding of reality. In a broader context, it can also refer to any attempt to manipulate language to conceal the truth or advance an agenda.

Wikidata

  1. Newspeak

    Newspeak is the fictional language in the novel Nineteen Eighty-Four, written by George Orwell. It is a reduced language created by the totalitarian state as a tool to limit free thought, and concepts that pose a threat to the regime such as freedom, self-expression, individuality, peace, etc. Any form of thought alternative to the party’s construct is classified as "thoughtcrime." Newspeak is explained in chapters 4 and 5 of Nineteen Eighty-Four, and in an appendix to the book. The language follows, for the most part, the same grammatical rules as English, but has a much more limiting, and constantly shifting vocabulary. Any synonyms or antonyms, along with undesirable concepts are eradicated. The goal is for everyone to be speaking this language by the year 2050. In the mean time, Oldspeak is still spoken among the working class citizens of Oceania, or the Proles. Orwell was inspired to invent Newspeak by the constructed language Basic English, which he promoted from 1942 to 1944 before emphatically rejecting it in his essay "Politics and the English Language". In this paper he deplores the bad English of his day, citing dying metaphors, pretentious diction or rhetoric, and meaningless words, which he claimed to encourage unclear thought and reasoning. Towards the end of the essay, Orwell states: “I said earlier that the decadence of our language is probably curable. Those who deny this would argue, if they produced an argument at all, that language merely reflects existing social conditions, and that we cannot influence its development by any direct tinkering with words or constructions."

How to pronounce newspeak?

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of newspeak in Chaldean Numerology is: 8

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of newspeak in Pythagorean Numerology is: 4

Examples of newspeak in a Sentence

  1. George Orwell, 1984:

    It was terribly dangerous to let your thoughts wander when you were in any public place or within range of a telescreen. The smallest thing could give you away. A nervous tic, an unconscious look of anxiety, a habit of muttering to yourself—anything that carried with it the suggestion of abnormality, of having something to hide. In any case, to wear an improper expression on your face ... was itself a punishable offense. There was even a word for it in Newspeak: facecrime ...

  2. George Orwell:

    Don’t you see that the whole aim of Newspeak is to narrow the range of thought? In the end we shall make thoughtcrime literally impossible, because there will be no words in which to express it.

Popularity rank by frequency of use

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Translations for newspeak

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"newspeak." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 18 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/newspeak>.

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