What does john cage mean?

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john cage

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Princeton's WordNet

  1. Cage, John Cage, John Milton Cage Jr.noun

    United States composer of avant-garde music (1912-1992)

Wikipedia

  1. John Cage

    John Milton Cage Jr. (September 5, 1912 – August 12, 1992) was an American composer and music theorist. A pioneer of indeterminacy in music, electroacoustic music, and non-standard use of musical instruments, Cage was one of the leading figures of the post-war avant-garde. Critics have lauded him as one of the most influential composers of the 20th century. He was also instrumental in the development of modern dance, mostly through his association with choreographer Merce Cunningham, who was also Cage's romantic partner for most of their lives.Cage's 1952 composition 4′33″ is performed in the absence of deliberate sound; musicians who present the work do nothing aside from being present for the duration specified by the title. The content of the composition is intended to be the sounds of the environment heard by the audience during performance. The work's challenge to assumed definitions about musicianship and musical experience made it a popular and controversial topic both in musicology and the broader aesthetics of art and performance. Cage was also a pioneer of the prepared piano (a piano with its sound altered by objects placed between or on its strings or hammers), for which he wrote numerous dance-related works and a few concert pieces. These include Sonatas and Interludes (1946–48).His teachers included Henry Cowell (1933) and Arnold Schoenberg (1933–35), both known for their radical innovations in music, but Cage's major influences lay in various East and South Asian cultures. Through his studies of Indian philosophy and Zen Buddhism in the late 1940s, Cage came to the idea of aleatoric or chance-controlled music, which he started composing in 1951. The I Ching, an ancient Chinese classic text decision-making tool, which uses chance operations to suggest answers to questions one may pose, became Cage's standard composition tool for the rest of his life. In a 1957 lecture, Experimental Music, he described music as "a purposeless play" which is "an affirmation of life – not an attempt to bring order out of chaos nor to suggest improvements in creation, but simply a way of waking up to the very life we're living".

ChatGPT

  1. john cage

    John Cage was an American composer, music theorist, artist and philosopher, often considered one of the most influential figures of 20th century music and avant-garde art. Known for his pioneering work in experimental and chance music, his best-known piece is "4'33"", which is performed in the absence of deliberate sound. Musicians who present the work do nothing aside from being present, for the duration specified by the title. The content of the composition is meant to be perceived as the sounds of the environment that the listeners hear while the piece is performed. Cage was also instrumental in the development of modern dance through his association with choreographer Merce Cunningham.

Wikidata

  1. John Cage

    John Milton Cage Jr. was an American composer, music theorist, writer, and artist. A pioneer of indeterminacy in music, electroacoustic music, and non-standard use of musical instruments, Cage was one of the leading figures of the post-war avant-garde. Critics have lauded him as one of the most influential American composers of the 20th century. He was also instrumental in the development of modern dance, mostly through his association with choreographer Merce Cunningham, who was also Cage's romantic partner for most of their lives. Cage is perhaps best known for his 1952 composition 4′33″, which is performed in the absence of deliberate sound; musicians who present the work do nothing aside from being present for the duration specified by the title. The content of the composition is not "four minutes and 33 seconds of silence," as is sometimes assumed, but rather the sounds of the environment heard by the audience during performance. The work's challenge to assumed definitions about musicianship and musical experience made it a popular and controversial topic both in musicology and the broader aesthetics of art and performance. Cage was also a pioneer of the prepared piano, for which he wrote numerous dance-related works and a few concert pieces. The best known of these is Sonatas and Interludes.

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  1. john cage

    Quotes by john cage -- Explore a large variety of famous quotes made by john cage on the Quotes.net website.

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of john cage in Chaldean Numerology is: 3

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of john cage in Pythagorean Numerology is: 9

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