What does informed consent mean?

Definitions for informed consent
in·formed con·sent

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word informed consent.

Princeton's WordNet

  1. informed consentnoun

    consent by a patient to undergo a medical or surgical treatment or to participate in an experiment after the patient understands the risks involved

Wikipedia

  1. Informed consent

    Informed consent is a principle in medical ethics and medical law and media studies, that a patient must have sufficient information and understanding before making decisions about their medical care. Pertinent information may include risks and benefits of treatments, alternative treatments, the patient's role in treatment, and their right to refuse treatment. In most systems, healthcare providers have a legal and ethical responsibility to ensure that a patient's consent is informed. This principle applies more broadly than healthcare intervention, for example to conduct research and to disclosing a person's medical information. Within the US, definitions of informed consent vary, and the standard required is generally determined by the state. Informed consent requires a clear appreciation and understanding of the facts, implications, and consequences of an action. To give informed consent, the individual concerned must have adequate reasoning faculties and possess all relevant facts. Impairments to reasoning and judgment that may preclude informed consent include intellectual or emotional immaturity, high levels of stress such as post-traumatic stress disorder or a severe intellectual disability, severe mental disorder, intoxication, severe sleep deprivation, dementia, or coma. Obtaining informed consent is not always required. If an individual is considered unable to give informed consent, another person is generally authorized to give consent on their behalf—for example, the parents or legal guardians of a child (though in this circumstance the child may be required to provide informed assent) and conservators for the mentally disordered. Alternatively, the doctrine of implied consent permits treatment in limited cases, for example when an unconscious person will die without immediate intervention. Cases in which an individual is provided insufficient information to form a reasoned decision raise serious ethical issues. When these issues occur, or are anticipated to occur, in a clinical trial, they are subject to review by an ethics committee or institutional review board. Informed consent is codified in both national and international law. 'Free consent' is a cognate term in the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, adopted in 1966 by the United Nations, and intended to be in force by 23 March 1976. Article 7 of the covenant prohibits experiments conducted without the "free consent to medical or scientific experimentation" of the subject. As of September 2019, the covenant has 173 parties and six more signatories without ratification.

ChatGPT

  1. informed consent

    Informed consent is a process in which a fully informed and competent individual voluntarily agrees to participate in a procedure, treatment or research study after receiving and understanding all relevant information related to potential risks, benefits, alternatives, and their rights. This information is usually provided through written documents, verbal communication, or multimedia presentations. Consent must be given without any coercion or influence, and the individual should have the right to withdraw consent at any time.

Wikidata

  1. Informed consent

    Informed consent is a process for getting permission before conducting a healthcare intervention on a person. A health care provider may ask a patient to consent to receive therapy before providing it, or a clinical researcher may ask a research participant before enrolling that person into a clinical trial. Informed consent is collected according to guidelines from the fields of medical ethics and research ethics. An informed consent can be said to have been given based upon a clear appreciation and understanding of the facts, implications, and future consequences of an action. In order to give informed consent, the individual concerned must have adequate reasoning faculties and be in possession of all relevant facts at the time consent is given. Impairments to reasoning and judgment which may make it impossible for someone to give informed consent include such factors as basic intellectual or emotional immaturity, high levels of stress such as PTSD or as severe mental retardation, severe mental illness, intoxication, severe sleep deprivation, Alzheimer's disease, or being in a coma. This term was first used in a 1957 medical malpractice case by Paul G. Gebhard. Some acts can take place because of a lack of informed consent. In cases where an individual is considered unable to give informed consent, another person is generally authorized to give consent on his behalf, e.g., parents or legal guardians of a child and conservators for the mentally ill.

U.S. National Library of Medicine

  1. Informed Consent

    Voluntary authorization, by a patient or research subject, with full comprehension of the risks involved, for diagnostic or investigative procedures, and for medical and surgical treatment.

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of informed consent in Chaldean Numerology is: 5

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of informed consent in Pythagorean Numerology is: 3

Examples of informed consent in a Sentence

  1. Ba Odah lawyer:

    Invoking privacy concerns is a shameless, transparent excuse to mask [Pentagon] intransigence, mr. Ba Odah has provided his full, informed consent to the release of his medical records.

  2. Brian Premo:

    It was my client's understanding that the district attorney's office was going to lead a thorough, apolitical investigation into the matter and then discuss the issues with my client and then my client would give her informed consent, it was our understanding that the sheriff was in agreement with that process, so she was just surprised by how it came about and what had occurred, but, again, she has been -- always will be -- a cooperative victim and she just wants justice.

  3. Bill Cassidy:

    There is a federal statute requiring that vaccine information statements should be given. That is a federal requirement, and in the name of liberty we should rely therefore upon states and localities to make a further requirement, but they typically do require an informed consent. So that's important to know, not to be misled by... not to be misled regarding that.

  4. Brian Premo:

    It was my client’s understanding that the district attorney’s office was going to basically lead a thorough and apolitical investigation into the matter and then discuss all the issues with my client, and then my client would give her informed consent.

  5. Mitch McConnell:

    It would overturn modest and overwhelmingly popular safeguards like waiting periods, informed consent laws and possibly even parental notification.


Translations for informed consent

From our Multilingual Translation Dictionary

  • επιγνώσει συναίνεσηGreek
  • consentimiento informadoSpanish
  • सूचित सहमतिHindi
  • tájékozott beleegyezésHungarian
  • ತಿಳುವಳಿಕೆಯುಳ್ಳ ಒಪ್ಪಿಗೆKannada
  • 知情同意Chinese

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"informed consent." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 26 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/informed+consent>.

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