Definitions for half-life-ˌlaɪvz

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Random House Webster's College Dictionary

half′-life`-ˌlaɪvz(n.)(pl.)-lives

or half′ life`

  1. the time required for one half the atoms of a given amount of a radioactive substance to decay.

    Category: Physics

  2. the time required for the activity of a substance taken into the body to lose one half its initial effectiveness.

    Category: Pharmacology

Origin of half-life:

1905–10

Princeton's WordNet

  1. half life, half-life(noun)

    the time required for something to fall to half its initial value (in particular, the time for half the atoms in a radioactive substance to disintegrate)

Wiktionary

  1. half-life(Noun)

    The time required for half of the nuclei in a sample of a specific isotope to undergo radioactive decay.

  2. half-life(Noun)

    In a chemical reaction, the time required for the concentration of a reactant to fall from a chosen value to half that value.

U.S. National Library of Medicine

  1. Half-Life

    The time it takes for a substance (drug, radioactive nuclide, or other) to lose half of its pharmacologic, physiologic, or radiologic activity.

Dictionary of Military and Associated Terms

  1. half-life

    The time required for the activity of a given radioactive species to decrease to half of its initial value due to radioactive decay. The half-life is a characteristic property of each radioactive species and is independent of its amount or condition. The effective half-life of a given isotope is the time in which the quantity in the body will decrease to half as a result of both radioactive decay and biological elimination.


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