What does haemal arch mean?
Definitions for haemal arch
haemal arch
This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word haemal arch.
Princeton's WordNet
hemal arch, haemal archnoun
a structure arising ventrally from a vertebral centrum and enclosing the caudal blood vessels
Wikipedia
Haemal arch
A haemal arch also known as a chevron, is a bony arch on the ventral side of a tail vertebra of a vertebrate. The canal formed by the space between the arch and the vertebral body is the haemal canal. A spinous ventral process emerging from the haemal arch is referred to as the haemal spine. Blood vessels to and from the tail run through the arch. In reptiles, the caudofemoralis longus muscle, one of the main muscles involved in locomotion, attaches to the lateral sides of the haemal arches.In 1956, Alfred Sherwood Romer hypothesized that the position of the first haemal arch was sexually dimorphic in crocodilians and dinosaurs. However, subsequent research established that the size and position of the first haemal arch was not sexually dimorphic in crocodilians and found no evidence of significant variation in tyrannosaurid dinosaurs, indicating that haemal arches could not be used to distinguish between sexes after all.Haemal arches play an important role in the taxonomy of sauropod dinosaurs, as sauropods exhibit a wide range of morphologies of the haemal arches. In 1878, Othniel Marsh named the sauropod Diplodocus after the distinctive shape of its haemal arches, which were forked to have both an anterior and posterior process. Though once thought to be a specialized characteristic of Diplodocus and its close relatives, forked chevrons are now known to have been widespread among sauropod dinosaurs, although titanosauriform sauropods returned to the unforked condition.
ChatGPT
haemal arch
A haemal arch is a bony structure found predominantly in the anatomy of fish and reptiles, functioning as a protective covering over the ventral side of the spinal cord and blood vessels. It is the lower or ventral arch of each vertebra. Similar to the neural arch, which protects the spinal cord, the haemal arch protects major blood vessels.
Wikidata
Haemal arch
A haemal arch is a bony arch on the underside of a tail vertebra of a vertebrate. The hole so formed is the haemal canal. It sometimes has a haemal spine on. The blood vessels to and from the tail run through the arch.
Matched Categories
Numerology
Chaldean Numerology
The numerical value of haemal arch in Chaldean Numerology is: 3
Pythagorean Numerology
The numerical value of haemal arch in Pythagorean Numerology is: 7
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"haemal arch." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 25 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/haemal+arch>.
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