What does gypsum mean?

Definitions for gypsum
ˈdʒɪp səmgyp·sum

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word gypsum.

Princeton's WordNet

  1. gypsumnoun

    a common white or colorless mineral (hydrated calcium sulphate) used to make cements and plasters (especially plaster of Paris)

Wiktionary

  1. gypsumnoun

    A mineral consisting of the hydrated calcium sulphate. When calcined, it forms plaster of Paris.

Wikipedia

  1. Gypsum

    Gypsum is a soft sulfate mineral composed of calcium sulfate dihydrate, with the chemical formula CaSO4·2H2O. It is widely mined and is used as a fertilizer and as the main constituent in many forms of plaster, blackboard or sidewalk chalk, and drywall. Alabaster, a fine-grained white or lightly tinted variety of gypsum, has been used for sculpture by many cultures including Ancient Egypt, Mesopotamia, Ancient Rome, the Byzantine Empire, and the Nottingham alabasters of Medieval England. Gypsum also crystallizes as translucent crystals of selenite. It forms as an evaporite mineral and as a hydration product of anhydrite. The Mohs scale of mineral hardness defines gypsum as hardness value 2 based on scratch hardness comparison.

ChatGPT

  1. gypsum

    Gypsum is a soft, naturally occurring mineral that is hydrated calcium sulphate. It is commonly found in layered sedimentary deposits in association with halite, anhydrite, sulfur, calcite, and dolomite. Its uses include manufacturing of wallboard (also known as drywall or plasterboard), cement, and plaster of Paris. Gypsum is also commonly recognized in its crystalline form, known as alabaster, which is used for crafting decorative items. Its chemical formula is CaSO4·2H2O.

Webster Dictionary

  1. Gypsumnoun

    a mineral consisting of the hydrous sulphate of lime (calcium). When calcined, it forms plaster of Paris. Selenite is a transparent, crystalline variety; alabaster, a fine, white, massive variety

  2. Etymology: [L. gypsum, Gr. gy`psos; cf. Ar. jibs plaster, mortar, Per. jabsn lime.]

Wikidata

  1. Gypsum

    Gypsum is a very soft sulfate mineral composed of calcium sulfate dihydrate, with the chemical formula CaSO4·2H2O. It can be used as a fertilizer, is the main constituent in many forms of plaster and is widely mined. A very fine-grained white or lightly tinted variety of gypsum, called alabaster, has been used for sculpture by many cultures including Ancient Egypt, Mesopotamia and the Nottingham alabasters of medieval England. It is the definition of a hardness of 2 on the Mohs scale of mineral hardness. It forms as an evaporite mineral and as a hydration product of anhydrite.

Chambers 20th Century Dictionary

  1. Gypsum

    jip′sum, n. a valuable mineral of a comparatively soft kind, burned in kilns, and afterwards ground to a fine powder, called plaster of Paris.—adjs. Gyp′seous, of or resembling gypsum; Gypsif′erous, producing or containing gypsum. [L.,—Gr. gypsos, chalk.]

Editors Contribution

  1. gypsum

    Is a mineral.

    Gypsum can occur in many forms e.g. in a flower-like form, typically opaque, with embedded sand grains called desert rose. It also forms some of the largest crystals found in nature, up to 12 metres (39 ft) long, in the form of selenite.


    Submitted by MaryC on November 20, 2015  

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of gypsum in Chaldean Numerology is: 7

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of gypsum in Pythagorean Numerology is: 2

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"gypsum." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 19 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/gypsum>.

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