What does gluonium mean?

Definitions for gluonium
glu·o·ni·um

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word gluonium.


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Wiktionary

  1. gluoniumnoun

    glueball

Wikipedia

  1. gluonium

    In particle physics, a glueball (also gluonium, gluon-ball) is a hypothetical composite particle. It consists solely of gluon particles, without valence quarks. Such a state is possible because gluons carry color charge and experience the strong interaction between themselves. Glueballs are extremely difficult to identify in particle accelerators, because they mix with ordinary meson states. In pure gauge theory, glueballs are the only states of the spectrum and some of them are stable.Theoretical calculations show that glueballs should exist at energy ranges accessible with current collider technology. However, due to the aforementioned difficulty (among others), they have so far not been observed and identified with certainty, although phenomenological calculations have suggested that an experimentally identified glueball candidate, denoted f 0 ( 1710 ) {\displaystyle f_{0}(1710)} , has properties consistent with those expected of a Standard Model glueball.The prediction that glueballs exist is one of the most important predictions of the Standard Model of particle physics that has not yet been confirmed experimentally. Glueballs are the only particles predicted by the Standard Model with total angular momentum (J) (sometimes called "intrinsic spin") that could be either 2 or 3 in their ground states. Experimental evidence was announced in 2021, by the TOTEM collaboration at the LHC in collaboration with the DØ collaboration at the former Tevatron collider at Fermilab, of odderon (a composite gluonic particle with odd C-parity) exchange. This exchange, associated with a quarkless three-gluon vector glueball, was identified in the comparison of proton–proton and proton–antiproton scattering.

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of gluonium in Chaldean Numerology is: 8

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of gluonium in Pythagorean Numerology is: 4

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"gluonium." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 28 Mar. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/gluonium>.

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