What does extractivist mean?
Definitions for extractivist
ex·trac·tivist
This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word extractivist.
Wiktionary
extractivistadjective
Characterized by seeking to extract as much of a high-demand resource as possible from a forested area in as short a time as possible.
Wikipedia
extractivist
Extractivism is the removal of natural resources particularly for export with minimal processing. This economic model is common throughout the Global South. The concept was coined in Portuguese as "extractivismo" in 1996 to describe the for-profit exploitation of forest resources in Brazil. Despite increased popularity of the term in the 2010s some scholars have put into question the novelty of concept and its associated discourse claiming it be can be equated to a continuation of Galeano's Open Veins of Latin America (1971).Many actors are involved in the process of extractivism. These include but are not limited to community members, transnational corporations (TNCs) and the government. Trends have demonstrated that countries do not often extract their own resources; extraction is often led from abroad. These interactions have contributed to extractivism being rooted in the hegemonic order of global capitalism. Extractivism is controversial because it exists at the intersection where economic growth and environmental protection meet. This intersection is known as the green economy. Extractivism has evolved in the wake of neo-liberal economic transitions to become a potential avenue for development to occur. This development occurs through stabilizing growth rates and increasing direct foreign investment.However, while these short-term economic benefits can be substantial, extractivism as a development model is often critiqued for failing to deliver the improved living conditions it promises and failing to work collaboratively with already existing programs, therefore inflicting environmental, social and political consequences. According to economists Andrea Cori and Salvatore Monni extractivism perpetuates a resource curse, a phenomenon that causes countries rich in natural resources to have slow economic growth, low development, corrupt governments and unequal distribution of wealth, since the wealth produced with the resource is exported to other countries or oligopolic companies, which use a part of the wealth generated to bribe local governments to increase extractivism, creating a positive feedback for unequal wealth distribution.Environmental concerns of extractivism include; climate change, soil depletion, deforestation, loss of food sovereignty, declining biodiversity and contamination of freshwater. Social and political implications include violation of human rights, unsafe labour conditions, unequal wealth distribution and conflict. As a result of this, extractivism remains a prominent debate in policy related discourse because while it sometimes delivers high economic gains in the short term, it also poses social and environmental dangers. Case studies in Latin America demonstrate these policy gaps.
Numerology
Chaldean Numerology
The numerical value of extractivist in Chaldean Numerology is: 3
Pythagorean Numerology
The numerical value of extractivist in Pythagorean Numerology is: 8
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"extractivist." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 18 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/extractivist>.
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