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 Definitions of diaphragm  [ˈdaɪ əˌfræm]  

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Definition of 'diaphragm' Random House Webster's College Dictionary 

1. (n.) diaphragm
a wall of muscle and connective tissue separating two cavities, esp. the partition separating the thoracic cavity from the abdominal cavity in mammals.

2.  diaphragm
a porous plate separating two liquids.

3.  diaphragm
a semipermeable membrane.

4.  diaphragm
a thin disk that vibrates when receiving or producing sound waves, as in a telephone or microphone.

5.  diaphragm
a thin, dome-shaped device usu. of rubber for wearing over the uterine cervix during sexual intercourse to prevent conception.

6.  diaphragm
a plate with a hole in the center or a ring that is placed on the axis of an optical instrument, as a camera, and that controls the amount of light entering the instrument.

7. (v.t.) diaphragm
to furnish with a diaphragm.

Etymology:  (1350–1400; < LL diaphragma < Gk diáphragma the diaphragm, midriff =dia-dia - +phrágma a fence)

Definition of 'diaphragm' Princeton's WordNet 

1. (noun) diaphragm, stop
a mechanical device in a camera that controls size of aperture of the lens
"the new cameras adjust the diaphragm automatically"

2. (noun) diaphragm, midriff
(anatomy) a muscular partition separating the abdominal and thoracic cavities; functions in respiration

3. (noun) diaphragm, pessary, contraceptive diaphragm
a contraceptive device consisting of a flexible dome-shaped cup made of rubber or plastic; it is filled with spermicide and fitted over the uterine cervix

4. (noun) diaphragm
electro-acoustic transducer that vibrates to receive or produce sound waves


Definition of 'diaphragm' Webster Dictionary 

1. (noun) diaphragm
a dividing membrane or thin partition, commonly with an opening through it

2. (noun) diaphragm
the muscular and tendinous partition separating the cavity of the chest from that of the abdomen; the midriff

3. (noun) diaphragm
a calcareous plate which divides the cavity of certain shells into two parts

4. (noun) diaphragm
a plate with an opening, which is generally circular, used in instruments to cut off marginal portions of a beam of light, as at the focus of a telescope

5. (noun) diaphragm
a partition in any compartment, for various purposes


Definition of 'diaphragm' U.S. National Library of Medicine 

1.  diaphragm
The musculofibrous partition that separates the THORACIC CAVITY from the ABDOMINAL CAVITY. Contraction of the diaphragm increases the volume of the thoracic cavity aiding INHALATION.


Definition of 'diaphragm' The Standard Electrical Dictionary 

1.  diaphragm
(a) In telephones and microphones a disc of iron thrown into motion by sound waves or by electric impulses, according to whether it acts as the diaphragm of a transmitter or receiver. It is generally a plate of japanned iron such as used in making ferrotype photographs. (See Telephone and Microphone.)

(b) A porous diaphragm is often used in electric decomposition cells and in batteries. The porous cup represents the latter use.

[Transcriber's note: Japanned--covered with heavy black lacquer, like enamel paint.]



'diaphragm' - Nearby Entries  

diaphoretic  diaphragm  diaphragmatic hernia  diaphragmatic pleurisy  diaphyseal  diaphysial  diaphysis  



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