What does despotism mean?

Definitions for despotism
ˈdɛs pəˌtɪz əmdespo·tism

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word despotism.

Princeton's WordNet

  1. absolutism, tyranny, despotismnoun

    dominance through threat of punishment and violence

  2. dictatorship, absolutism, authoritarianism, Caesarism, despotism, monocracy, one-man rule, shogunate, Stalinism, totalitarianism, tyrannynoun

    a form of government in which the ruler is an absolute dictator (not restricted by a constitution or laws or opposition etc.)

Wiktionary

  1. despotismnoun

    government by a singular authority, either a single person or tight-knit group, which rules with absolute power

Samuel Johnson's Dictionary

  1. Despotismnoun

    Absolute power.

    Etymology: despotisme, French, from despot.

Wikipedia

  1. Despotism

    Despotism (Greek: Δεσποτισμός, despotismós) is a form of government in which a single entity rules with absolute power. Normally, that entity is an individual, the despot; but (as in an autocracy) societies which limit respect and power to specific groups have also been called despotic.Colloquially, the word despot applies pejoratively to those who use their power and authority to oppress their populace, subjects, or subordinates. More specifically, the term often applies to a head of state or government. In this sense, it is similar to the pejorative connotations that are associated with the terms tyrant and dictator.

ChatGPT

  1. despotism

    Despotism is a form of government in which a single person, the despot, rules with absolute power, often characterized by tyranny, oppression, and limited freedoms for the subjects. The despot exercises total control over all aspects of public and private life, often maintaining power through force, corruption, and fear.

Webster Dictionary

  1. Despotismnoun

    the power, spirit, or principles of a despot; absolute control over others; tyrannical sway; tyranny

  2. Despotismnoun

    a government which is directed by a despot; a despotic monarchy; absolutism; autocracy

  3. Etymology: [Cf. F. despotisme.]

Wikidata

  1. Despotism

    Despotism is a form of government in which a single entity rules with absolute power. That entity may be an individual, as in an autocracy, or it may be a group, as in an oligarchy. The word despotism means to "rule in the fashion of a despot" and does not necessarily require a singular "despot", an individual. Despot comes from the Greek despotes, which roughly means "master" or "one with power", and it has been used to translate a wide variety of titles and positions. It was used to describe the unlimited power and authority of the Pharaohs of Egypt, employed in the Byzantine court as a title of nobility, used by the rulers of Byzantine vassal states, and adopted as a title of the Byzantine Emperors. Thus, despot is found to have different meanings and interpretations at various times in history and can not be described by a single definition. This is similar to the other Greek titles basileus and autokrator, which, along with despot, have been used at various times to describe everything from a local chieftain to a simple ruler, king or emperor. Colloquially, despot has been applied pejoratively to a person, particularly a head of state or government, who abuses their power and authority to oppress their people, subjects or subordinates. In this sense, it is similar to the pejorative connotations that have likewise arisen with the term tyrant. Dictator has also developed nearly similar pejorative connotations, though despot and tyrant tend to stress cruelty and even enjoyment therefrom, while dictator tends to imply more harshness or unfair implementation of law.

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of despotism in Chaldean Numerology is: 3

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of despotism in Pythagorean Numerology is: 3

Examples of despotism in a Sentence

  1. Michel Foucault:

    Freedom of conscience entails more dangers than authority and despotism.

  2. Thomas Carlyle:

    France was a long despotism tempered by epigrams.

  3. RAS CARDO REGGAE:

    nepotism and despotism will lasts only for a short while. For like a dead fish in the heat of the mid-day sun it is bound to rot and spoil

  4. Angelica Grimke:

    The doctrine of blind obedience and unqualified submission to any human power, whether civil or ecclesiastical, is the doctrine of despotism, and ought to have no place among Republicans and Christians.

  5. Jeffrey Tucker:

    It's like this machine that's just devouring the city with ever more controls, ever more absurd levels of despotism.

Popularity rank by frequency of use

despotism#10000#61615#100000

Translations for despotism

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"despotism." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 19 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/despotism>.

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