What does cholic acid mean?
Definitions for cholic acid
ˈkoʊ lɪk, ˈkɒl ɪkcholic acid
This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word cholic acid.
Princeton's WordNet
cholic acidnoun
an insoluble crystalline acid present in bile
Wiktionary
cholic acidnoun
a steroidal bile acid, CHO, derived from cholesterol
Etymology: Mid 19th century, from Greek kholikos, from kholē (bile).
Wikipedia
Cholic acid
Cholic acid, also known as 3α,7α,12α-trihydroxy-5β-cholan-24-oic acid is a primary bile acid that is insoluble in water (soluble in alcohol and acetic acid), it is a white crystalline substance. Salts of cholic acid are called cholates. Cholic acid, along with chenodeoxycholic acid, is one of the two major bile acids produced by the liver, where it is synthesized from cholesterol. These two major bile acids are roughly equal in concentration in humans. Derivatives are made from cholyl-CoA, which exchanges its CoA with either glycine, or taurine, yielding glycocholic and taurocholic acid, respectively.Cholic acid downregulates cholesterol-7-α-hydroxylase (rate-limiting step in bile acid synthesis), and cholesterol does the opposite. This is why chenodeoxycholic acid, and not cholic acid, can be used to treat gallstones (because decreasing bile acid synthesis would supersaturate the stones even more).Cholic acid and chenodeoxycholic acid are the most important human bile acids. Other species may synthesize different bile acids as their predominant primary bile acids.
ChatGPT
cholic acid
Cholic acid is a white crystalline substance that is one of the primary bile acids produced by the liver in most species, including humans. It plays an important role in the body's digestion and absorption of fats, and is also involved in the excretion of certain waste products. It is formed from cholesterol and has the chemical formula C24H40O5.
Wikidata
Cholic acid
Cholic acid is a bile acid, a white crystalline substance insoluble in water, with a melting point of 200-201 °C. Salts of cholic acid are called cholates. Cholic acid, along with chenodeoxycholic acid, is one of two major bile acids produced by the liver where it is synthesized from cholesterol. Of the two major bile acids, cholate derivatives represent approximately eighty percent of all bile acids. These derivatives are made from cholyl-CoA, which exchanges its CoA with either glycine, or taurine, yielding glycocholic and taurocholic acid respectively. Cholic acid downregulates cholesterol-7-α-hydroxylase, and cholesterol does the opposite. This is why chenodeoxycholic acid, and not cholic acid, can be used to treat gallstones. Cholic acid and chenodeoxycholic acid are the most important human bile acids. Some other mammals synthesize predominantly deoxycholic acid.
U.S. National Library of Medicine
Cholic Acid
A major primary bile acid produced in the liver and usually conjugated with glycine or taurine. It facilitates fat absorption and cholesterol excretion.
Matched Categories
Numerology
Chaldean Numerology
The numerical value of cholic acid in Chaldean Numerology is: 4
Pythagorean Numerology
The numerical value of cholic acid in Pythagorean Numerology is: 4
Translations for cholic acid
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