What does beta decay mean?
Definitions for beta decay
be·ta de·cay
This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word beta decay.
Princeton's WordNet
beta decaynoun
radioactive decay of an atomic nucleus that is accompanied by the emission of a beta particle
Wiktionary
beta decaynoun
A nuclear reaction in which a beta particle (electron or positron) is emitted
ChatGPT
beta decay
Beta decay is a type of radioactive decay in which a beta particle (an electron or positron) is emitted from an atomic nucleus. This process allows an atom to change its atomic number by one, converting a neutron to a proton, or a proton to a neutron, and results in the emission of either an electron and antineutrino, or a positron and neutrino. Beta decay is fundamental to the study of nuclear physics and has implications in various fields including astrophysics, geology, and biology.
Wikidata
Beta decay
In nuclear physics, beta decay is a type of radioactive decay in which a beta particle is emitted from an atomic nucleus. Beta decay is a process which allows the atom to obtain the optimal ratio of protons and neutrons. There are two types of beta decay, a decay that is mediated by the weak force: beta minus and beta plus. In the case of beta decay that produces an electron emission, it is referred to as beta minus, while in the case of a positron emission as beta plus. An example of β− decay is shown when carbon-14 decays into nitrogen-14: Notice how, in electron emission, an electron antineutrino is also emitted. In this form of decay, the original element has decayed into a new element with an unchanged mass number A but an atomic number Z that has increased by one. An example of positron is shown with magnesium-23 decaying into sodium-23: In contrast to electron emission, positron emission is accompanied by the emission of an electron neutrino. Similar to electron emission, positron decay results in nuclear transmutation, changing an atom of a chemical element into an atom of an element with an unchanged mass number. However, in positron decay, the resulting element has an atomic number that has decreased by one.
Matched Categories
Numerology
Chaldean Numerology
The numerical value of beta decay in Chaldean Numerology is: 8
Pythagorean Numerology
The numerical value of beta decay in Pythagorean Numerology is: 3
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"beta decay." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 25 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/beta+decay>.
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