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1. (n.) autonomic nervous system
the system of nerves and ganglia that innervates the blood vessels, heart, smooth muscles, viscera, and glands and controls their involuntary functions and consists of sympathetic and parasympathetic portions.
Etymology: (1895–1900)
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| Definition of 'autonomic nervous system' |
Princeton's WordNet |
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1. (noun) autonomic nervous system, ANS
the part of the nervous system of vertebrates that controls involuntary actions of the smooth muscles and heart and glands
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| Definition of 'autonomic nervous system' |
U.S. National Library of Medicine |
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1. autonomic nervous system
The enteric, parasympathetic, and sympathetic nervous systems taken together. Generally speaking, the autonomic nervous system regulates the internal environment during both peaceful activity and physical or emotional stress. Autonomic activity is controlled and integrated by the central nervous system, especially the hypothalamus and the solitary nucleus, which receive information relayed from VISCERAL AFFERENTS; these and related central and sensory structures are sometimes (but not here) considered to be part of the autonomic nervous system itself.
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