1. arago's disc An apparatus consisting of a disc of copper mounted horizontally, or on a vertical spindle, and so arranged as to be susceptible of rapidrotation. Immediately over it, and best with a pane of glass intervening, a magnetic needle is mounted on a pivot directly over the axis of the disc. If the disc is rotated the lines of force of the magnet are cut by it, and consequently currents are produced in the copper. These currents act upon the needle and cause it to rotate, although quite disconnected. It is advisable for the needle to be strong and close to the disc, which should rotate rapidly.
Definitions of arago's disc
