What does anhydride mean?

Definitions for anhydride
ænˈhaɪ draɪd, -drɪdan·hy·dride

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word anhydride.

Princeton's WordNet

  1. anhydridenoun

    a compound formed from one or more other compounds in a reaction resulting in removal of water

Wiktionary

  1. anhydridenoun

    any compound formally derived from another (or from others) by the loss of a water molecule, especially acid anhydrides

Wikipedia

  1. anhydride

    An organic acid anhydride is an acid anhydride that is an organic compound. An acid anhydride is a compound that has two acyl groups bonded to the same oxygen atom. A common type of organic acid anhydride is a carboxylic anhydride, where the parent acid is a carboxylic acid, the formula of the anhydride being (RC(O))2O. Symmetrical acid anhydrides of this type are named by replacing the word acid in the name of the parent carboxylic acid by the word anhydride. Thus, (CH3CO)2O is called acetic anhydride. Mixed (or unsymmetrical) acid anhydrides, such as acetic formic anhydride (see below), are known, whereby reaction occurs between two different carboxylic acids. Nomenclature of unsymmetrical acid anhydrides list the names of both of the reacted carboxylic acids before the word "anhydride" (for example, the dehydration reaction between benzoic acid and propanoic acid would yield "benzoic propanoic anhydride").One or both acyl groups of an acid anhydride may also be derived from another type of organic acid, such as sulfonic acid or a phosphonic acid. One of the acyl groups of an acid anhydride can be derived from an inorganic acid such as phosphoric acid. The mixed anhydride 1,3-bisphosphoglyceric acid, an intermediate in the formation of ATP via glycolysis, is the mixed anhydride of 3-phosphoglyceric acid and phosphoric acid. Acidic oxides are also classified as acid anhydrides.

ChatGPT

  1. anhydride

    An anhydride is a type of chemical compound derived by the removal of water molecules from another compound. It usually indicates a compound that reacts with water to form another compound, often an acid or base. Anhydrides are typically named by replacing the word 'acid' in the parent compound with 'anhydride'. For instance, the anhydride derived from acetic acid would be acetic anhydride.

Webster Dictionary

  1. Anhydridenoun

    an oxide of a nonmetallic body or an organic radical, capable of forming an acid by uniting with the elements of water; -- so called because it may be formed from an acid by the abstraction of water

  2. Etymology: [See Anhydrous.]

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of anhydride in Chaldean Numerology is: 1

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of anhydride in Pythagorean Numerology is: 7

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Translations for anhydride

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"anhydride." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 19 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/anhydride>.

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