What does alpha decay mean?
Definitions for alpha decay
al·pha de·cay
This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word alpha decay.
Princeton's WordNet
alpha decaynoun
radioactive decay of an atomic nucleus that is accompanied by the emission of an alpha particle
Wiktionary
alpha decaynoun
Radioactive decay by emitting an alpha particle.
Wikidata
Alpha decay
Alpha decay, or α-decay, is a type of radioactive decay in which an atomic nucleus emits an alpha particle and thereby transforms into an atom with a mass number 4 less and atomic number 2 less. For example, uranium-238 decaying through α-particle emission to form thorium-234 can be expressed as: Because an alpha particle is the same as the nucleus of a helium-4 atom - consisting of two protons and two neutrons and thus having mass number 4 and atomic number 2 - this can also be written as: Notice how, on either side of the nuclear equation, both the mass number and the atomic number are conserved: the mass number is 238 on the right side and on the left side, and the atomic number is 92 on the right side and on the left side. The alpha particle also has a charge +2, but the charge is usually not written in nuclear equations, which describe nuclear reactions without considering the electrons. This convention is not meant to imply that the nuclei necessarily occur in neutral atoms. Alpha decay typically occurs in the heaviest nuclides. In theory it can occur only in nuclei somewhat heavier than nickel, where overall binding energy per nucleon is no longer a minimum, and the nuclides are therefore unstable toward spontaneous fission-type processes. In practice, this mode of decay has only been observed in nuclides considerably heavier than nickel, with the lightest known alpha emitter being the lightest isotopes of tellurium.
Matched Categories
Numerology
Chaldean Numerology
The numerical value of alpha decay in Chaldean Numerology is: 5
Pythagorean Numerology
The numerical value of alpha decay in Pythagorean Numerology is: 4
Translations for alpha decay
From our Multilingual Translation Dictionary
- تسوس ألفاArabic
- alfa rozpadCzech
- alfa henfaldDanish
- Alpha-ZerfallGerman
- άλφα αποσύνθεσηGreek
- decaimiento alfaSpanish
- پوسیدگی آلفاPersian
- alfa-hajoaminenFinnish
- désintégration alphaFrench
- अल्फा क्षयHindi
- alfa bomlásHungarian
- peluruhan alphaIndonesian
- alfasundrun, alfahrörnunIcelandic
- decadimento alfaItalian
- ריקבון אלפאHebrew
- アルファ崩壊Japanese
- ಆಲ್ಫಾ ಕೊಳೆತKannada
- alpha interitusLatin
- alfa-vervalDutch
- alfa forfallNorwegian
- rozpad alfaPolish
- decaimento alfaPortuguese
- alfa degradareRomanian
- альфа-распадRussian
- ஆல்பா சிதைவுTamil
- ఆల్ఫా డికేTelugu
- อัลฟาสลายThai
- alfa çürüğüTurkish
- альфа-розпадUkrainian
- الفا ڈیکUrdu
- phân rã alphaVietnamese
- אַלף דעקייYiddish
- α衰变Chinese
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"alpha decay." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 6 May 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/alpha+decay>.
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