What does alkylation mean?

Definitions for alkylation
ˌæl kəˈleɪ ʃənalky·la·tion

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word alkylation.

Wiktionary

  1. alkylationnoun

    Any reaction in which an alkyl group is added to a molecule; used in the production of high-octane petroleum fuels.

Wikidata

  1. Alkylation

    Alkylation is the transfer of an alkyl group from one molecule to another. The alkyl group may be transferred as an alkyl carbocation, a free radical, a carbanion or a carbene. Alkylating agents are widely used in chemistry because the alkyl group is probably the most common group encountered in organic molecules. Many biological target molecules or their synthetic precursors are composed of an alkyl chain with specific functional groups in a specific order. Selective alkylation, or adding parts to the chain with the desired functional groups, is used, especially if there is no commonly available biological precursor. Alkylation with only one carbon is termed methylation. In oil refining contexts, alkylation refers to a particular alkylation of isobutane with olefins. For upgrading of petroleum, alkylation produces synthetic C7–C8 alkylate, which is a premium blending stock for gasoline. In medicine, alkylation of DNA is used in chemotherapy to damage the DNA of cancer cells. Alkylation is accomplished with the class of drugs called alkylating antineoplastic agents.

U.S. National Library of Medicine

  1. Alkylation

    The covalent bonding of an alkyl group to an organic compound. It can occur by a simple addition reaction or by substitution of another functional group.

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of alkylation in Chaldean Numerology is: 1

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of alkylation in Pythagorean Numerology is: 3

Popularity rank by frequency of use

alkylation#10000#98072#100000

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"alkylation." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 23 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/alkylation>.

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