What does ablative mean?

Definitions for ablative
ˈæb lə tɪvab·la·tive

This dictionary definitions page includes all the possible meanings, example usage and translations of the word ablative.

Princeton's WordNet

  1. ablative, ablative caseadjective

    the case indicating the agent in passive sentences or the instrument or manner or place of the action described by the verb

  2. ablativeadjective

    relating to the ablative case

  3. ablativeadjective

    tending to ablate; i.e. to be removed or vaporized at very high temperature

    "ablative material on a rocket cone"

Wiktionary

  1. ablativenoun

    The ablative case.

  2. ablativeadjective

    Taking away or removing.

  3. ablativeadjective

    Applied to one of the cases of the noun in some languages, the fundamental meaning of the case being removal, separation, or taking away, and to a lesser degree, instrument, place, accordance, specifications, price, and difference in measurement.

  4. ablativeadjective

    Sacrificial, wearing away or being destroyed in order to protect the underlying, as in ablative paints used for antifouling..

  5. Etymology: * First attested in 1434.

Samuel Johnson's Dictionary

  1. Ablativen.a.

    Etymology: ablativus, Lat.

Wikipedia

  1. ablative

    In grammar, the ablative case (pronounced ; sometimes abbreviated abl) is a grammatical case for nouns, pronouns, and adjectives in the grammars of various languages; it is sometimes used to express motion away from something, among other uses. The word "ablative" derives from the Latin ablatus, the (irregular) perfect, passive participle of auferre "to carry away".The ablative case is found in several language families, such as Indo-European (e.g., Sanskrit, Latin, Albanian, Armenian), Turkic (e.g., Turkish, Turkmen, Azerbaijani, Uzbek, Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Tatar), and Uralic (e.g., Hungarian). There is no ablative case in modern Germanic languages such as German and English. There was an ablative case in the early stages of Ancient Greek, but it quickly fell into disuse by the classical period.

ChatGPT

  1. ablative

    Ablative can have several different meanings depending on the context. 1. In grammar, the ablative case is a grammatical case used in various languages, including Latin and Sanskrit, which often indicates motion away from something or the means or instrument by which an action is performed. 2. In medicine, ablative refers to the removal or destruction of tissue or body parts. 3. In physics, ablative refers to the material that ablates, or undergoes ablation—that is, material that is removed or vaporized at very high temperature, such as the heat shield that protects a spacecraft when it re-enters the Earth's atmosphere. 4. In linguistics, the ablative case (abbreviated ABL) is a grammatical case for nouns, pronouns and adjectives in the grammar of various languages; it is sometimes used to express motion away from something, among other uses.

  2. ablative

    Ablative refers to a grammatical case used in some languages, typically to express motion away from something or the place or time from which something originates. Additionally, in the context of medicine or surgery, it can refer to the removal or destruction of tissue or body parts. It can also refer to materials or techniques designed to absorb or dissipate extreme heat, like in spacecraft technology when re-entering the earth's atmosphere.

  3. ablative

    Ablative most commonly refers to a grammatical case in some languages (such as Latin, Turkish, and Hungarian) that is used to indicate various concepts like motion away from something, means, cause, time or manner. Each language has different uses for the ablative case. In a broader definition, ablative can also refer to something that is removed or ablated, especially in medical or scientific contexts. For instance, in medicine, ablative therapy is a type of treatment that destroys tissue, while in physics, ablative material is used for shielding and is designed to get vaporized or eroded under high temperature. It can also refer to an ablative case in linguistics, which shows removal or separation.

Webster Dictionary

  1. Ablativeadjective

    taking away or removing

  2. Ablativeadjective

    applied to one of the cases of the noun in Latin and some other languages, -- the fundamental meaning of the case being removal, separation, or taking away

  3. Ablative

    the ablative case

  4. Etymology: [F. ablatif, ablative, L. ablativus fr. ablatus. See Ablation.]

Chambers 20th Century Dictionary

  1. Ablative

    ab′lat-iv, adj. used as a noun. The name applied to one of the cases in the declension of nouns and pronouns in the Indo-European languages, retained as in Latin and Sanskrit, or merged in another case, as in the genitive in Greek. Its meaning was to express direction from or time when.—adj. Ablatī′val. [L. ablativusab, from, ferre, latum, to take; as if it indicated taking away, or privation.]

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Numerology

  1. Chaldean Numerology

    The numerical value of ablative in Chaldean Numerology is: 5

  2. Pythagorean Numerology

    The numerical value of ablative in Pythagorean Numerology is: 9

Popularity rank by frequency of use

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"ablative." Definitions.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 23 Apr. 2024. <https://www.definitions.net/definition/ablative>.

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